论文标题
细胞自动机和人工神经网络建模和实施的网络概念
Cybernetical Concepts for Cellular Automaton and Artificial Neural Network Modelling and Implementation
论文作者
论文摘要
作为学科的控制论具有悠久而悠久的历史。在第一代中,它不仅在全球范围内,例如在计算机建模领域,例如约翰·冯·诺伊曼(John von Neumann),斯坦尼斯拉夫·乌拉姆(Stanislaw Ulam),沃伦·麦卡洛克(Warren McCulloch)和沃尔特·皮茨(Walter Pitts),还提出了诸如蜂窝自动机和人工神经网络之类的模型和方法,这些神经网络仍然是大多数现代建模方法的基础。同时,控制论也引起了哲学家的注意,例如法国人吉尔伯特·西蒙登(Gilbert Simondon),他利用网络理论概念来建立形而上学和自然的个性化哲学,从而给予控制论的哲学解释,从而对他施加了哲学的解释。在本文中,我们通过展示了Simondon的哲学概念如何用于为复杂系统建模及其在程序代码中的实现中制定通用的计算机模型或Metamodel,从而强调了这种相当的理论。我们还介绍了开发的Allagmatic Metamodel如何能够构建简单的细胞自动机和人工神经网络。
As a discipline cybernetics has a long and rich history. In its first generation it not only had a worldwide span, in the area of computer modelling, for example, its proponents such as John von Neumann, Stanislaw Ulam, Warren McCulloch and Walter Pitts, also came up with models and methods such as cellular automata and artificial neural networks, which are still the foundation of most modern modelling approaches. At the same time, cybernetics also got the attention of philosophers, such as the Frenchman Gilbert Simondon, who made use of cybernetical concepts in order to establish a metaphysics and a natural philosophy of individuation, giving cybernetics thereby a philosophical interpretation, which he baptised allagmatic. In this paper, we emphasise this allagmatic theory by showing how Simondon's philosophical concepts can be used to formulate a generic computer model or metamodel for complex systems modelling and its implementation in program code, according to generic programming. We also present how the developed allagmatic metamodel is capable of building simple cellular automata and artificial neural networks.