论文标题
路由主导VNF在任意网络中的放置
Routing-Led Placement of VNFs in Arbitrary Networks
论文作者
论文摘要
对计算资源的需求不断增长,导致创建了超大型数据中心,并使用了数万个服务器。随着需求的持续增长,必须合并新技术,以确保可以提供高质量的服务,而不会对高能源消耗的损害影响。虚拟化技术(例如网络功能虚拟化(NFV))可以通过连接称为虚拟网络函数(VNFS)的组件零件来创建服务。通过优化VNF的放置和路线,以维持高质量的服务,同时最大程度地降低能源成本,以最大程度地利用VNFS CAM来最大程度地利用可用的数据中心资源。当前对此问题的研究集中在放置VNF上,并将路由视为次要问题。在这项工作中,我们认为相反的方法是,以路由为主导的方法是可取的。我们提出了一种新颖的路由主导算法,并在一系列不同的拓扑结构上分析了每个组件的零件,这些构件在多达16000个变量的问题上,并将其性能与基于传统位置的算法进行比较。经验结果表明,我们以路由为主导的算法可以在一系列数据中心拓扑上为大型问题实例提供更好,更快的解决方案。
The ever increasing demand for computing resources has led to the creation of hyperscale datacentres with tens of thousands of servers. As demand continues to rise, new technologies must be incorporated to ensure high quality services can be provided without the damaging environmental impact of high energy consumption. Virtualisation technology such as network function virtualisation (NFV) allows for the creation of services by connecting component parts known as virtual network functions (VNFs). VNFs cam be used to maximally utilise available datacentre resources by optimising the placement and routes of VNFs, to maintain a high quality of service whilst minimising energy costs. Current research on this problem has focussed on placing VNFs and considered routing as a secondary concern. In this work we argue that the opposite approach, a routing-led approach is preferable. We propose a novel routing-led algorithm and analyse each of the component parts over a range of different topologies on problems with up to 16000 variables and compare its performance against a traditional placement based algorithm. Empirical results show that our routing-led algorithm can produce significantly better, faster solutions to large problem instances on a range of datacentre topologies.