论文标题
改善重力波的背景搜索核心崩溃超新星:一种机器学习方法
Improving the background of gravitational-wave searches for core collapse supernovae: A machine learning approach
论文作者
论文摘要
基于先前的O1-O2观察运行,在下一个观察运行中,高级LIGO和处女座收集的数据中约有30%是单个互递计数据,即,在网络中只有一个检测器在观察模式下运行时,将收集它们。由于信号的随机性,搜索超新星事件的重力波信号不依赖于匹配的过滤技术。如果银河系超新星发生在单个临时计时时间,则由于检测器之间缺乏相干性,其未建模的重力波信号将其与噪声的分离更加困难。我们提出了一种新型的机器学习方法,可以根据标准的Ligo-Virgo CoherentWave-Burst管道执行单次脱位仪超新星搜索。我们表明该方法可用于区分银河重力 - 波超新星信号与噪声瞬变,降低搜索的错误警报率,并改善检测器的超新星检测范围。
Based on the prior O1-O2 observing runs, about 30% of the data collected by Advanced LIGO and Virgo in the next observing runs are expected to be single-interferometer data, i.e., they will be collected at times when only one detector in the network is operating in observing mode. Searches for gravitational wave signals from supernova events do not rely on matched filtering techniques because of the stochastic nature of the signals. If a Galactic supernova occurs during single-interferometer times, separation of its unmodelled gravitational-wave signal from noise will be even more difficult due to lack of coherence between detectors. We present a novel machine learning method to perform single-interferometer supernova searches based on the standard LIGO-Virgo coherentWave-Burst pipeline. We show that the method may be used to discriminate Galactic gravitational-wave supernova signals from noise transients, decrease the false alarm rate of the search, and improve the supernova detection reach of the detectors.