论文标题

SDSN@rt:单天多租户云应用程序的中间件环境

SDSN@RT: a middleware environment for single-instance multi-tenant cloud applications

论文作者

Kumara, Indika, Han, Jun, Colman, Alan, Heuvel, Willem-Jan van den, Tamburri, Damian A., Kapuruge, Malinda

论文摘要

借助复合软件AS-AS-AS-Service(SaaS)应用程序的单固体多租户(SIMT)模型,单个复合应用程序可以托管多个租户,从而产生更好的服务和资源利用的好处,并降低了SaaS提供商的运营成本。 SIMT应用程序需要在其租户之间共享服务及其汇总(应用程序),同时支持租户功能和绩效要求的变化。 SaaS提供商需要一个可以部署,颁布和管理设计的SIMT应用程序的中间件环境,以以受控的方式达到不同租户的各种要求。本文介绍了可以满足上述要求的SDSN @ RT(软件定义的服务网络 @ Runtime)环境。 SDSN@RT代表一个SIMT复合云应用程序作为多租户服务网络,同一服务网络同时托管了一组虚拟服务网络(VSN),每个租户一个。服务网络连接一组服务,并协调它们之间的交互。 A VSN意识到了特定租户的要求,可以在运行时在服务网络中部署,配置和逻辑隔离。 SDSN@RT还支持部署多租户网络的监视和运行时更改。我们通过原型实现了SDSN@rt的可行性,并证明了其托管SIMT应用程序并通过案例研究支持其更改的功能。原型实现的性能研究表明,中间件的运行时能力很小。

With the Single-Instance Multi-Tenancy (SIMT) model for composite Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) applications, a single composite application instance can host multiple tenants, yielding the benefits of better service and resource utilization, and reduced operational cost for the SaaS provider. An SIMT application needs to share services and their aggregation (the application) among its tenants while supporting variations in the functional and performance requirements of the tenants. The SaaS provider requires a middleware environment that can deploy, enact and manage a designed SIMT application, to achieve the varied requirements of the different tenants in a controlled manner. This paper presents the SDSN@RT (Software-Defined Service Networks @ RunTime) middleware environment that can meet the aforementioned requirements. SDSN@RT represents an SIMT composite cloud application as a multi-tenant service network, where the same service network simultaneously hosts a set of virtual service networks (VSNs), one for each tenant. A service network connects a set of services, and coordinates the interactions between them. A VSN realizes the requirements for a specific tenant and can be deployed, configured, and logically isolated in the service network at runtime. SDSN@RT also supports the monitoring and runtime changes of the deployed multi-tenant service networks. We show the feasibility of SDSN@RT with a prototype implementation, and demonstrate its capabilities to host SIMT applications and support their changes with a case study. The performance study of the prototype implementation shows that the runtime capabilities of our middleware incur little overhead.

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