近表面的垂直大气场异常可能是主要地震的有希望的迫在眉睫的前体

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近表面的垂直大气场异常可能是主要地震的有希望的迫在眉睫的前体

The near surface vertical atmospheric electric field abnormality could be as a promising imminent precursor of major earthquakes

论文作者

Chen, T., Wu, H., Zhang, X. -X., Wang, C., Jin, X. -B., Ma, Q. -M., Xu, J. -Y., Duan, S. -P., He, Z. -H., Li, H., Xiao, S. -G., Wang, X. -Z., Shen, X. -H, Guo, Q., Roth, I., Makhmutov, V. S., Liu, Y., Luo, J., Jiang, X. -J., Dai, L., Peng, X. -D., Hu, X., Li, L., Zeng, C., Song, J. -J., Xiao, F., Guo, J. -G., Wang, C., Cui, H. -Y., Li, C., Sun, Q.

论文摘要

有希望的主要地震前体（EQ）对于拯救人们和防止巨大损失至关重要。 EZ，大气静电场垂直组件在公平的空气条件下通常向下定向（正）。异常的负EZ信号可以用作大量放射性气体的指标，这些放射性气体是在大地震之前从大量岩石裂口中释放出来的。 ra放射性衰减的发射增强会产生异常数量的离子对。正颗粒将通过公平的天气静电场向下运输，并在表面附近堆积。最后，显然和异常地，可以形成地面附近的面向上的大气场EZ。因此，监视此EZ可以有效地应用于地震警告。

A promising short term precursor of major earthquakes (EQ) is very crucial in saving people and preventing huge losses. Ez, atmospheric electrostatic field vertical component, under fair air conditions, is generally oriented downwards (positive). Anomalous negative Ez signals could be used as an indicator of a great number of radioactive gases which are released from great number of rock clefts just before major earthquakes. Enhanced emission of radon radioactive decay will produce an anomalously large number of ion pairs. The positive particles will be transported downward by the fair weather electrostatic field and pile up near the surface. Finally, obviously and abnormally, an oriented upward atmospheric electric field Ez near the ground could be formed. Therefore, monitoring this Ez may be applied effectively in earthquake warning.

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