论文标题
使用自适应压缩传感的软视频多播
Soft Video Multicasting Using Adaptive Compressed Sensing
论文作者
论文摘要
最近,软视频多播引起了很多关注,尤其是在广播和移动方案中,该频道支持的比特率可能会在各个接收器之间有所不同,并且随着时间的推移可能会迅速变化。与传统的设计迫使来源根据频道质量最差的接收器使用单个比特速率不同,软视频传递方案传输视频,以使每个接收器的视频质量与其特定的瞬时频道质量相称。在本文中,我们使用基于自适应块的压缩传感(BCS)方法提出了一个软视频多播系统。提出的系统由编码器,传输系统和解码器组成。在编码器侧,输入视频的每个框架中的每个块都以取决于块的纹理复杂性和视觉显着性的速率自适应采样。然后将所获得的BCS样品放入几个数据包中,并通过具有许多亚通道的通道感知的OFDM(正交频施加多路复用)传输系统来传输数据包。在解码器侧,接收到的BCS样品首先用于构建传输帧的初始近似值。为了进一步提高重建质量,提出了使用自适应转换和自适应软扣算子的迭代BCS重建算法,该算法利用了相邻框架之间的时间相似性来获得更好的重建质量。广泛的客观和主观实验结果表明,所提出的系统优于最先进的软视频多播系统。
Recently, soft video multicasting has gained a lot of attention, especially in broadcast and mobile scenarios where the bit rate supported by the channel may differ across receivers, and may vary quickly over time. Unlike the conventional designs that force the source to use a single bit rate according to the receiver with the worst channel quality, soft video delivery schemes transmit the video such that the video quality at each receiver is commensurate with its specific instantaneous channel quality. In this paper, we present a soft video multicasting system using an adaptive block-based compressed sensing (BCS) method. The proposed system consists of an encoder, a transmission system, and a decoder. At the encoder side, each block in each frame of the input video is adaptively sampled with a rate that depends on the texture complexity and visual saliency of the block. The obtained BCS samples are then placed into several packets, and the packets are transmitted via a channel-aware OFDM (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) transmission system with a number of subchannels. At the decoder side, the received BCS samples are first used to build an initial approximation of the transmitted frame. To further improve the reconstruction quality, an iterative BCS reconstruction algorithm is then proposed that uses an adaptive transform and an adaptive soft-thresholding operator, which exploits the temporal similarity between adjacent frames to achieve better reconstruction quality. The extensive objective and subjective experimental results indicate the superiority of the proposed system over the state-of-the-art soft video multicasting systems.