论文标题

使用GROSS-PITAEVSKII方程的量子湍流模拟:高性能计算和新的数值基准测试

Quantum turbulence simulations using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation: high-performance computing and new numerical benchmarks

论文作者

Kobayashi, Michikazu, Parnaudeau, Philippe, Luddens, Francky, Lothode, Corentin, Danaila, Luminita, Brachet, Marc, Danaila, Ionut

论文摘要

本文涉及量子湍流(QT)的数值研究,该量子(GP)方程描述了。使用基于伪空间空间离散化和时间整合的二阶分裂的平行(MPI-OPENMP)代码进行数值模拟。我们首先基于与经典涡流流的类比:Taylor-Green(TG)涡流和Arnold-Beltrami-Childress(ABC)流程,重新审视(在高性能/高质量计算的框架内)众所周知的GP-QT设置。建议两个新的设置来构建QT模拟的初始条件。它们通过生成平滑的随机相(SRP)字段或播种随机涡流环(RVR)对的直接操纵波函数。与TG和ABC方法相比,新的初始条件可以更简单地实现,同时生成统计上等效的QT字段。这四个GP-QT设置中的每一个都通过定义可用于验证/校准新的GP代码的相应基准来详细描述。我们提供了每个基准的数值和物理参数的全面描述。我们在详细和当前值,光谱和结构功能上分析了主要量(能量,螺旋性等)的结果,这些功能可用于描述湍流。尽管初始状态多种多样,但仍确定了QT的一些一般特征。

This paper is concerned with the numerical investigation of Quantum Turbulence (QT) described by the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation. Numerical simulations are performed using a parallel (MPI-OpenMP) code based on a pseudo-spectral spatial discretization and second order splitting for the time integration. We start by revisiting (in the framework of high-performance/high-accuracy computations) well-known GP-QT settings, based on the analogy with classical vortical flows: Taylor-Green (TG) vortices and Arnold-Beltrami-Childress (ABC) flow. Two new settings are suggested to build the initial condition for the QT simulation. They are based on the direct manipulation of the wave function by generating a smoothed random phase (SRP) field, or seeding random vortex rings (RVR) pairs. The new initial conditions have the advantage to be simpler to implement than the TG and ABC approaches, while generating statistically equivalent QT fields. Each of these four GP-QT settings is described in detail by defining corresponding benchmarks that could be used to validate/calibrate new GP codes. We offer a comprehensive description of the numerical and physical parameters of each benchmark. We analyze the results in detail and present values, spectra and structure functions of main quantities of interest (energy, helicity, etc.) that are useful to describe the turbulent flow. Some general features of QT are identified, despite the variety of initial states.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源