论文标题
支持无人陪伴的移民青年的支持者：为社会生态弹性设计
Supporting the Supporters of Unaccompanied Migrant Youth: Designing for Social-ecological Resilience
论文作者
论文摘要
无人陪伴的移民青年逃到没有父母的新国家，面临心理健康风险。弹性干预措施减轻了这种风险，但是系统性和个人障碍可能会阻碍访问权限。尽管最近有很多工作涉及设计技术以促进心理健康，但没有人关注这些人群的需求。本文介绍了对18名专业/志愿者支持工人和5名无人陪伴的移民青年的访谈结果，然后进行了三个设计研讨会。结果表明，各种系统可以促进年轻人的韧性发展。青年人与充当导师的志愿者之间的关系对于提高韧性尤其重要，但面临挑战。这表明，社会生态生态模型的韧性模型与设计技术的重点是支持导师，以帮助他们更好地支持年轻人。最后，我们通过绘制设计空间以进行指导支持。
Unaccompanied migrant youth, fleeing to a new country without their parents, are exposed to mental health risks. Resilience interventions mitigate such risks, but access can be hindered by systemic and personal barriers. While much work has recently addressed designing technology to promote mental health, none has focused on the needs of these populations. This paper presents the results of interviews with 18 professional/ volunteer support workers and 5 unaccompanied migrant youths, followed by three design workshops. The results point to the diverse systems that can facilitate youths' resilience development. The relationship between the youth and volunteers acting as mentors is particularly important for increasing resilience but comes with challenges. This suggests the relevance of a social-ecological model of resilience with a focus on designing technology to support the mentors in order to help them better support the youth. We conclude by mapping out the design space for mentor support.
