论文标题

医疗保健和医学中的区块链:对应用,挑战和未来观点的当代研究

Blockchain in Healthcare and Medicine: A Contemporary Research of Applications, Challenges, and Future Perspectives

论文作者

Ullah, H. Sami, Aslam, S.

论文摘要

区块链技术是世界上最现代,最具破坏性的技术之一。它在诸如金融服务,网络安全应用程序,物联网(IoT),网络数据管理等众多应用中引起了极大的关注。现在,它的应用范围超出了金融服务,因为医疗保健行业还在其各个子领域采用了区块链技术,例如电子健康记录(EHR),医疗供应链管理系统,基因组市场,神经科学技术,临床研究和药物医学。区块链被认为是存储和访问患者病历的安全且可行的解决方案,并且患者可以通过安全可靠的数据共享诊断和治疗。区块链技术将通过个性化,真实且安全地访问患者的临床数据,将医疗保健系统彻底改变,并且该数据可用于进一步改善健康和临床研究。在本文中,我们通过使用区块链技术对医疗保健行业的现有应用和发展进行了当代研究。我们还讨论了一些强大的应用程序以及使用区块链解决方案来保护其数据以及一些当前挑战和未来观点的各种现有公司。

Blockchain technology is one of the most contemporary and disruptive technologies in the world. It has gained considerable attention in numerous applications such as financial services, cybersecurity applications, Internet of Things (IoT), network data management. Now its range of applications is beyond the financial services as the healthcare industry has also adopted blockchain technology in its various subdomains such as Electronic Health Records (EHR), medical supply chain management system, genomic market, neuroscience technology, clinical research, and pharmaceutical medicine. Blockchain is considered a secure and viable solution for storing and accessing patients medical records and the patients can diagnosed and treated with safe and secure data sharing. Blockchain technology will revolutionize the healthcare systems with personalized, authentic, and secure access to the clinical data of patients and that data can be used for further health improvements and clinical researches. In this paper, we conduct a contemporary research on existing applications and developments in healthcare industry with the use of blockchain technology. We also discuss some robust applications and various existing companies that are using blockchain solutions for securing their data along with some current challenges and future perspectives.

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