论文标题
SOK:超越物联网泥土部署 - 挑战和未来的方向
SoK: Beyond IoT MUD Deployments -- Challenges and Future Directions
论文作者
论文摘要
由于在国内和工业环境中IoT设备的发展,需要在物联网生态系统中纳入建立问责制的机制是至关重要的。在过去的几年中,已经朝着这个方向启动了各种计划,以解决许多社会技术问题和建立负责任系统的挑战。在行业和学术界都引起了很多关注的解决方案是制造商使用描述(MUD)规范。它使IoT设备制造商有可能描述每个设备正常工作所需的通信。泥浆实施不仅是由于物联网设备和制造商/运营商/监管机构的多样性而挑战,而且还因为已经存在的Internet基础架构中基于泥浆的流量控制的增量集成。为了更好地了解这些挑战,在这项工作中,我们探索和调查了不同研究团队和组织提出的三种实施的原型,对社区来说有用,了解哪些是现有技术实施的各种功能。通过考虑存在某些行为,只能由本地策略来定义,我们提出了一个有能力的网络集成我们的用户策略服务器(UPS)。 UPS为网络管理员和Eddusers提供了通过用户友好的界面与泥浆组件进行交互的机会。因此,我们对挑战进行了全面的调查。
Due to the advancement of IoT devices in both domestic and industrial environments, the need to incorporate a mechanism to build accountability in the IoT ecosystem is paramount. In the last few years, various initiatives have been started in this direction addressing many socio-technical concerns and challenges to build an accountable system. The solution that has received a lot of attention in both industry and academia is the Manufacturer Usage Description (MUD) specification. It gives the possibility to the IoT device manufacturers to describe communications needed by each device to work properly. MUD implementation is challenging not only due to the diversity of IoT devices and manufacturer/operator/regulators but also due to the incremental integration of MUD-based flow control in the already existing Internet infrastructure. To provide a better understanding of these challenges, in this work, we explore and investigate the prototypes of three implementations proposed by different research teams and organisations, useful for the community to understand which are the various features implemented by the existing technologies. By considering that there exist some behaviours which can be only defined by local policy, we propose a MUD capable network integrating our User Policy Server(UPS). The UPS provides network administrators and endusers an opportunity to interact with MUD components through a user-friendly interface. Hence, we present a comprehensive survey of the challenges.