论文标题
特殊相对论教导单向光的速度是可以测量的，而没有同步时钟，而时钟则可以同步而无需单向信号
Special Relativity Teaches the One-Way Velocity of Light Is Measurable Without Synchronized Clocks and Clocks Are Synchronizable Without One-Way Signals
论文作者
论文摘要
最近的作者已经解决了Reichenbach的断言，即无法测量光的单向速度OWVL，因为我们缺乏同步远时钟的方法，并且需要OWVL来同步远处时钟。因此，只要它更大或等于c/2，并且往返速度为c，并且由于时钟只能通过光信号同步，所以时钟同步取决于恰好的owvl。我表明，Dragowski和Wlodarczyk提案使用横向多普勒偏移来测量单向速度无法成功。实际上，通过确定气格光屏障传输的最小波长，可以以无同步的方式测量OWVL。沿三个非链球轴的OWVL必须确定OWVL为c。同样，与蒂森（Thyssen）的说法相反，遥远的同时性是常规性的，我表明，使用移动时钟，相对论时间稀释允许同步的等级固定时钟同步，而又不知道owvl，并且也可以分别允许OWVL的测量。不稳定的颗粒是一个合适的移动时钟。因此，单向速度和同步被证明是独立的概念。在OWVL方面忽略了气门传输的波长和不稳定颗粒的衰减，但是在这些区域中的所有实验都发现，光的单向速度是c。
Recent authors have addressed the Reichenbach assertions that the one-way velocity of light, OWVL, cannot be measured because we lack a method to synchronize distant clocks, and that one needs OWVL to synchronize distant clocks. Thus, one may have any OWVL provided it is greater or equal to c/2 and the round-trip velocity is c, and, since clocks can be synchronized only by light signals, clock synchronization depends on whatever OWVL happens to be. I show that the Dragowski and Wlodarczyk proposal to use transverse Doppler shifts to measure one-way velocities cannot succeed. In fact, OWVL is measurable in a synchronization-free manner by determining the minimum wavelength transmitted by an airgap optical barrier. OWVL along three non-coplanar axes is required to determine that OWVL is c. Also, contrary to the Thyssen claim that distant simultaneity is conventional, I show that, using a moving clock, relativistic time-dilation allows the synchronization of isochronized stationary clocks without knowing OWVL and also allows, separately, the measurement of OWVL. A burst of unstable particles is a suitable moving clock. Thus, one-way velocity and synchronization are shown to be independent concepts. The wavelength transmitted by an airgap and the decay of unstable particles have been neglected regarding OWVL, but all experiments in these areas have found the one-way velocity of light is c.
