论文标题
在滑动窗口解码的编织卷积代码中的误差传播缓解措施
Error Propagation Mitigation in Sliding Window Decoding of Braided Convolutional Codes
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究了编织卷积代码(BCC)的滑动窗口解码中的错误传播。先前对BCC的研究重点是迭代解码阈值,最小距离属性以及其在较小至中度框架长度下的误差率(BER)性能。在这里,我们考虑在较大的框架长度或以流方式输出块的上下文中的滑动窗口解码器。 In this case, decoder error propagation, due to the feedback inherent in BCCs, can be a serious problem.In order to mitigate the effects of error propagation, we propose several schemes: a \emph{window extension algorithm} where the decoder window size can be extended adaptively, a resynchronization mechanism where we reset the encoder to the initial state, and a retransmission strategy where erroneously解码块被重新传回。此外,我们引入了一项柔和的停止规则,以降低计算复杂性,并检查了性能和复杂性之间的权衡。仿真结果表明,使用提出的窗口扩展算法,重新同步机制和重新传播策略,可以通过最多四个数量级来提高BCC的BER性能,并在信噪比的利息范围内进行四个数量级,此外,还可以使用软BER停止规则来降低计算复杂性。
We investigate error propagation in sliding window decoding of braided convolutional codes (BCCs). Previous studies of BCCs have focused on iterative decoding thresholds, minimum distance properties, and their bit error rate (BER) performance at small to moderate frame length. Here, we consider a sliding window decoder in the context of large frame length or one that continuously outputs blocks in a streaming fashion. In this case, decoder error propagation, due to the feedback inherent in BCCs, can be a serious problem.In order to mitigate the effects of error propagation, we propose several schemes: a \emph{window extension algorithm} where the decoder window size can be extended adaptively, a resynchronization mechanism where we reset the encoder to the initial state, and a retransmission strategy where erroneously decoded blocks are retransmitted. In addition, we introduce a soft BER stopping rule to reduce computational complexity, and the tradeoff between performance and complexity is examined. Simulation results show that, using the proposed window extension algorithm, resynchronization mechanism, and retransmission strategy, the BER performance of BCCs can be improved by up to four orders of magnitude in the signal-to-noise ratio operating range of interest, and in addition the soft BER stopping rule can be employed to reduce computational complexity.