论文标题
在双向阈值的意见动力学中,共识,两极化和多样性
Consensus, Bi-polarization and Multiformity in Opinion Dynamics with Bidirectional Thresholds
论文作者
论文摘要
许多经验网络在本质上是多元化的,并且在任意药物组中发生相互作用。然后,网络中的代理可以受到邻居类型的影响,常见的例子包括相似性,反对性和可忽略性。尽管邻居的影响可以描述为在复杂的现实世界系统中准确地描述为一种友好和对立的关系,并且对具有不同影响力的公众舆论进化的动态过程的研究很有价值,但很少有研究提到这个问题。在本文中,我们开发了一个针对代理网络的新型模型,该模型具有双向有界阈值,用于研究意见动力学的演变。我们定义了个体同化和排斥的范围,以确定不同类型的邻居,并通过转换意见差异来计算相应邻居对个人的影响。仿真结果表明,提出的机制可以有效解释意见演化期间双极化的形成,而双向界限阈值的设置会显着影响最终的意见分布。此外,我们探讨了初始条件和小型网络对意见发展的影响。
Many empirical networks are intrinsically pluralistic, with interactions occurring within groups of arbitrary agents. Then the agent in the network can be influenced by types of neighbors, common examples include similarity, opposition, and negligibility. Although the influence of neighbors can be described as an amicable and antagonistic relationship in complex real-world systems accurately, and the research on the dynamic process of public opinion evolution with different types of influence is valuable, few studies have mentioned that issue. In this paper, we develop a novel model on networks of agents with the bi-directional bounded thresholds for studying the evolution of opinion dynamics. We define the scope of individual assimilation and exclusion to identify different types of neighbors and calculate the impact of the corresponding neighbors on the individuals by converting the opinion difference. The simulation results show that the proposed mechanism can effectively explain the formation of bi-polarization during opinion evolution and the settings of the bi-directional bounded thresholds significantly influence the eventual distribution of opinions. Furthermore, we explore the impacts of the initial conditions and the structure of the small-world network on the evolution of opinions.