论文标题

高居里温度D0 Ferromagnet K2N单层中的二维Weyl节点线半度值

Two-dimensional Weyl nodal line semimetal in high Curie temperature d0 ferromagnet K2N monolayer

论文作者

Jin, Lei, Zhang, Xiaoming, Liu, Ying, Dai, Xuefang, Shen, Xunan, Wang, Liying, Liu, Guodong

论文摘要

目前,二维(2-D)材料中的淋巴结线半法吸引了强烈的关注。从基本物理和自旋应用的角度来看,高居里温度铁磁(FM)具有良好的固定线的固定线(SOC)的高度,非常明显。在这里,我们建议FM K2N单层是这样的Weyl节点线半度。我们表明,K2N单层动态稳定,并且具有未平面外[001]磁化的FM接地磁态。它在低能带结构中显示了两个节点线。在镜像对称性的保护下,这两种淋巴结线都对SOC都有坚固的态度。我们构建了一个有效的哈密顿量,可以很好地表征系统中的节点线。值得注意的是,此处提出的淋巴结线与先前研究的线条不同,因为K2N单层是2-D D0型铁磁铁,其磁性是由部分填充的N-P轨道引起的,这可以在自旋应用中带来特殊的优势。此外,估计K2N单层中的Curie温度为942K,显着高于以前的FM淋巴结材料。我们还发现,特定的拉伸菌株可以将淋巴结线从I型转变为II型,从而使其淋巴结线特性更加有趣。

Nodal line semimetals in two-dimensional (2-D) materials have attracted intense attention currently. From fundamental physics and spintronic applications points of view, high Curie temperature ferromagnetic (FM) ones with nodal lines robust against spin-orbit coupling (SOC) are significantly in desirable. Here, we propose that FM K2N monolayer is such Weyl nodal line semimetal. We show that K2N monolayer is dynamically stable, and has a FM ground magnetic state with the out-of-plane [001] magnetization. It shows two nodal lines in the low-energy band structures. Both nodal lines are robust against SOC, under the protection of mirror symmetry. We construct an effective Hamiltonian, which can well characterize the nodal lines in the system. Remarkably, the nodal line semimetal proposed here is distinct from the previously studied ones in that K2N monolayer is 2-D d0-type ferromagnet with the magnetism arising from the partially filled N-p orbitals, which can bring special advantages in spintronic applications. Besides, the Curie temperature in K2N monolayer is estimated to be 942K, being significantly higher than previous FM nodal lines materials. We also find that, specific tensile strains can transform the nodal line from type-I to a type-II one, making its nodal line characteristics even more interesting.

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