论文标题
LHC处的软移位瘦素
Soft displaced leptons at the LHC
论文作者
论文摘要
柔软的移位液体是压缩黑暗扇区的代表性对撞机签名,与标准型号相结合微弱。主要目标是暗物质方案,在冻结时,共同散落或共同灭绝使遗物丰度设置。在LHC上,搜索柔软的流离失所的瘦素受强大背景或Tau Lepton腐烂的巨大背景挑战。在本文中,我们提出了针对20 GEV时横向动量阈值低的位移瘦素量身定制的分析。使用神经网络,我们对事件运动学进行了全面分析,包括对小动量的预期检测效率和背景的研究。我们的结果表明,通过LHC运行2个数据,可以探测为衰减长度在1mm至1m之间的弱颗粒,衰变成1mm至1m之间的软叶子。这激发了对专用触发器的需求,从而最大程度地提高了对流离失所的软子的敏感性。
Soft displaced leptons are representative collider signatures of compressed dark sectors with feeble couplings to the standard model. Prime targets are dark matter scenarios where co-scattering or co-annihilation sets the relic abundance upon freeze-out. At the LHC, searches for soft displaced leptons are challenged by a large background from hadron or tau lepton decays. In this article, we present an analysis tailored for displaced leptons with a low transverse momentum threshold at 20 GeV. Using a neural network, we perform a comprehensive analysis of the event kinematics, including a study of the expected detection efficiencies and backgrounds at small momenta. Our results show that weak-scale particles decaying into soft leptons with decay lengths between 1mm and 1m can be probed with LHC Run 2 data. This motivates the need for dedicated triggers that maximize the sensitivity to displaced soft leptons.