论文标题

两光子互动在坏腔极限下的效果

Two-photon-interaction effects in the bad-cavity limit

论文作者

Piccione, Nicolò, Felicetti, Simone, Bellomo, Bruno

论文摘要

事实证明,各种实验平台是实现非偏压光 - 物质相互作用的有效测试台,在这种情况下,原子系统和密闭模式通过两光子耦合相互作用。在这里,我们研究了一个抑制的量子谐波振荡器在存在有限的温度浴场,相干和不连贯的驾驶的情况下,在所谓的不良腔内限制中通过两光量耦合与$ n $两级系统相互作用。我们已经成功地应用了最近开发的绝热消除技术来得出两级系统的有效主方程,与偶性相互作用相比,两种基本差异:增强了两级系统自发性发射速率,包括热力贡献和两次驱动器中的同时驾驶和一个逐步驾驶的逐步驾驶和一个逐步驾驶的逐步驾驶。这些差异在两级系统动力学中产生了惊人的效果,包括更快的稳态相干性和对集体效应温度的更丰富的依赖性,可以在较高的温度下更强大。

Various experimental platforms have proven to be valid testbeds for the implementation of nondipolar light-matter interactions, where atomic systems and confined modes interact via two-photon couplings. Here, we study a damped quantum harmonic oscillator interacting with $N$ two-level systems via a two-photon coupling in the so-called bad-cavity limit, in the presence of finite-temperature baths and coherent and incoherent drivings. We have succeeded in applying a recently developed adiabatic elimination technique to derive an effective master equation for the two-level systems, presenting two fundamental differences compared to the case of a dipolar interaction: an enhancement of the two-level systems spontaneous-like emission rate, including a thermal contribution and a quadratic term in the coherent driving, and an increment of the effective temperature perceived by the two-level systems. These differences give rise to striking effects in the two-level systems dynamics, including a faster generation of steady-state coherence and a richer dependence on temperature of the collective effects, which can be made stronger at higher temperature.

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