论文标题
年轻人在就业,教育或培训中的影响对欧盟的贫困率
The Effect of Young People Not In Employment, Education or Training, On Poverty Rate in European Union
论文作者
论文摘要
本文旨在估算未从事就业,教育或培训(NEETS率)的年轻人对欧盟贫困率风险的人们的影响。涵盖所有欧盟28个成员国2010-2016期间的统计数据均已使用。关于该方法,该研究是使用面板估计按时期SUR选项加权的概括的最小二乘法进行了进行的。事实证明,NEETS对贫困率的影响在欧盟中被证明是积极的,并且具有统计学意义,因为该指标包括两个与贫困维度极为相关的主要领域。首先,年轻的失业率是金融危机影响人口收入的主要渠道之一。其次,它说明了教育系统的覆盖范围及其技能缺陷。
This paper aims to estimate the effect of young people who are not in employment, education or training (neets rate) on the people at risk of poverty rate in the European Union. Statistical data covering the 2010-2016 period for all EU-28 Member States have been used. Regarding the methodology, the study was performed by using Panel Estimated Generalized Least Squares method, weighted by Period SUR option. The effect of neets rate on poverty rate proved to be positive and statistically significant in European Union, since this indicator includes two main areas which are extremely relevant for poverty dimension. Firstly, young unemployment rate was one of the main channels through which the financial crisis has affected the population income. Secondly, it accounts for the educational system coverage and its skills deficiencies.