论文标题
行星候选人从广告系列中传播凉爽的矮人明星,从K2中的12到15
Planetary candidates transiting cool dwarf stars from Campaigns 12 to 15 of K2
论文作者
论文摘要
我们分析了K2任务的12、13、14和15的20038年酷星的光度法,以检测,特征和验证经过低质量恒星的新的行星候选者。我们提出了22颗恒星中25个新的周期性传输信号的目录,其中我们计算了19颗恒星的恒星主机的参数和21个信号的行星参数。我们获得了斑点和AO图像,还检查了档案pan-Starrs1图像和Gaia Dr2,以丢弃近距离恒星伴侣的存在,并检查由于附近的恒星而可能的过境稀释液。计算了22个信号的误报概率(FPP),获得17的FPP <$ 1 \%\%$。我们将其中的12个视为统计验证的行星。一个信号是假阳性,其余12个信号被视为候选行星。 20个信号具有轨道周期p $ _ {\ rm orb} <10 $ $ d $,2 $ 10 $ d $ d <$ p $ _ {\ rm orb} <20 $ $ d $ and 3具有p $ _ {\ rm orb}> 20 $ d $。关于半径,有11个候选和经过验证的行星计算了半径r $ <2 r _ {\ oplus} $,9个具有$ 2 r _ {\ oplus} <$ r $ <4 r $ <4 r _ {\ oplus} $,1个有r $> 4 r $> 4 r _ r _ {\ oplus} $。根据乐观的模型,有2个经过验证的行星和2个候选者位于适度明亮的恒星($ M_ {Kep} <13 $)中,有2个经过验证的行星和3个候选者根据乐观的模型在可居住区内衍生了轨道半径。特别感兴趣的是经过验证的温暖超级史诗248616368b(t $ \ rm_ {eq} = 318^{+24} _ { - 43} \,k $,k $,s $ _ {\ rm p} = 1.7 2.1 \ pm 0.1 \,r _ {\ oplus} $),位于m $ \ rm_ {kep} $ = 14.13 star中。
We analyzed the photometry of 20038 cool stars from campaigns 12, 13, 14 and 15 of the K2 mission in order to detect, characterize and validate new planetary candidates transiting low-mass stars. We present a catalogue of 25 new periodic transit-like signals in 22 stars, of which we computed the parameters of the stellar host for 19 stars and the planetary parameters for 21 signals. We acquired speckle and AO images, and also inspected archival Pan-STARRS1 images and Gaia DR2 to discard the presence of close stellar companions and to check possible transit dilutions due to nearby stars. False positive probability (FPP) was computed for 22 signals, obtaining FPP < $1\%$ for 17. We consider 12 of them as statistically validated planets. One signal is a false positive and the remaining 12 signals are considered as planet candidates. 20 signals have orbital period P$_{\rm orb} < 10$ $d$, 2 have $10$ $d < $ P$_{\rm orb} < 20$ $d$ and 3 have P$_{\rm orb} > 20$ $d$. Regarding radii, 11 candidates and validated planets have computed radius R $<2 R_{\oplus}$, 9 have $2 R_{\oplus} <$ R $< 4 R_{\oplus}$, and 1 has R $>4 R_{\oplus}$. 2 validated planets and 2 candidates are located in moderately bright stars ($m_{kep}<13$) and 2 validated planets and 3 candidates have derived orbital radius within the habitable zone according to optimistic models. Of special interest is the validated warm super-Earth EPIC 248616368b (T$\rm_{eq} = 318^{+24}_{-43} \, K$, S$_{\rm p} = 1.7\pm 0.2 \, S_{\oplus}$, R$_{\rm p} = 2.1\pm 0.1 \, R_{\oplus} $), located in a m$\rm_{kep}$ = 14.13 star.