论文标题
理解量子理论
Understanding Quantum Theory
论文作者
论文摘要
有数十种量子理论的解释,但它们似乎并没有为理解理论做出很大的贡献。本文试图阐明这些解释中讨论的一些问题。主要关键词是:“古典本体论”,不确定性,概率,预测,经典概念的必要性,最小的解释,晶格,物理对象,量子理论的替代方法,测量,现实主义。本文的要点之一是预测在理解任何物理理论中的作用。
There exist dozens of interpretations of quantum theory, but they do not seem to contribute much to understanding the theory. This paper attempts to clarify some issues that are discussed in those interpretations. The main keywords are: "Classical ontology", Indeterminism, Probability, Predictions, The necessity of classical concepts, Minimal interpretation, Lattice, Physical objects, Alternatives to quantum theory?, Measurement, Realism. One of the main points of this paper is the role of predictions in understanding any theory of physics.