论文标题
T CRB的活动增加表明Nova爆发即将来临
Increasing activity in T CrB suggests nova eruption is impending
论文作者
论文摘要
共生复发性(RNE)中积聚率的估计通常不足以通过数量级的理论期望。如果白矮人(WD)的质量积累高度零星,并且大多数观察结果是在低状态下进行的,则可以解决这种明显的差异。在这里,我们使用了从数字访问到Sky Century @Harvard(Dasch)调查的档案数据的重新分析,以争辩说,共生rn T CRB的最新Nova爆发发生在1946年,是在1946年发生的 - 因此是由 - 一种短暂的高州触发的。基于1946年左右的光学曲线和先前喷发时间的相似性,在1866年,我们建议T CRB中的WD积累了在积聚高状态下点燃热核逃亡者(TNR)所需的大部分燃料。这种状态的自然起源是矮牛肉,例如积聚磁盘的不稳定性,在共生二进制中可能是大的大磁盘中。因此,TNR在共生rne中的时机可以通过其积聚磁盘的稳定性特性来设定。 T CRB正处于吸积的高状态中,就像我们认为的那些导致过去的两次Nova爆发一样。结合前两个Novae($ 2026 \ pm 3美元)之间的80年间隔,预期TNR的时间结合在一起,当前的积分高州增加了未来几年TNR发生TNR的可能性。
Estimates of the accretion rate in symbiotic recurrent novae (RNe) often fall short of theoretical expectations by orders of magnitude. This apparent discrepancy can be resolved if the accumulation of mass by the white dwarf (WD) is highly sporadic, and most observations are performed during low states. Here we use a reanalysis of archival data from the Digital Access to a Sky Century @Harvard (DASCH) survey to argue that the most recent nova eruption in symbiotic RN T CrB, in 1946, occurred during -- and was therefore triggered by -- a transient accretion high state. Based on similarities in the optical light curve around 1946 and the time of the prior eruption, in 1866, we suggest that the WD in T CrB accumulates most of the fuel needed to ignite the thermonuclear runaways (TNRs) during accretion high states. A natural origin for such states is dwarf-nova like accretion-disk instabilities, which are expected in the presumably large disks in symbiotic binaries. The timing of the TNRs in symbiotic RNe could thus be set by the stability properties of their accretion disks. T CrB is in the midst of an accretion high state like the ones we posit led to the past two nova eruptions. Combined with the approach of the time at which a TNR would be expected based on the 80-year interval between the prior two novae ($2026 \pm$3), the current accretion high state increases the likelihood of a TNR occurring in T CrB in the next few years.