超高能量观察的有效载荷（PUEO）：白皮书

论文标题

超高能量观察的有效载荷（PUEO）：白皮书

The Payload for Ultrahigh Energy Observations (PUEO): A White Paper

论文作者

Abarr, Q., Allison, P., Yebra, J. Ammerman, Alvarez-Muñiz, J., Beatty, J. J., Besson, D. Z., Chen, P., Chen, Y., Clem, J. M., Connolly, A., Cremonesi, L., Deaconu, C., Flaherty, J., Frikken, D., Gorham, P. W., Hast, C., Hornhuber, C., Huang, J. J., Hughes, K., Hynous, A., Ku, Y., Kuo, C. -Y., Liu, T. C., Martin, Z., Miki, C., Nam, J., Nichol, R. J., Nishimura, K., Novikov, A., Nozdrina, A., Oberla, E., Prohira, S., Prechelt, R., Rauch, B. F., Roberts, J. M., Romero-Wolf, A., Russell, J. W., Seckel, D., Shiao, J., Smith, D., Southall, D., Varner, G. S., Vieregg, A. G., Wang, S. -H., Wang, Y. -H., Wissel, S. A., Xie, C., Young, R., Zas, E., Zeolla, A.

论文摘要

超高能量观察的有效载荷（PUEO）长持续气球实验的设计旨在在1 EEV以上的能量上对超高能量中微子具有世界领先的敏感性。探测该能量区域对于理解所有距离尺度的极端能量宇宙至关重要。 Pueo利用经验并取代了成功的南极冲动瞬态天线（ANITA）程序，并具有改进的设计，可大大提高敏感性，而不是在30 EEV以下的能量下的数量级超过一个数量级。 Pueo将首先对超高中微子通量进行第一个重要的检测或设定最佳限制。

The Payload for Ultrahigh Energy Observations (PUEO) long-duration balloon experiment is designed to have world-leading sensitivity to ultrahigh-energy neutrinos at energies above 1 EeV. Probing this energy region is essential for understanding the extreme-energy universe at all distance scales. PUEO leverages experience from and supersedes the successful Antarctic Impulsive Transient Antenna (ANITA) program, with an improved design that drastically improves sensitivity by more than an order of magnitude at energies below 30 EeV. PUEO will either make the first significant detection of or set the best limits on ultrahigh-energy neutrino fluxes.

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