论文标题
带有太阳能和燃料电池的岛化微电网提供负载
Islanding microgrid with solar and fuel cell for providing load
论文作者
论文摘要
太阳能和燃料电池能源是可再生能源资源(RES)的两个主要资源,用于电网供电。它们可以提供清洁能源并有助于减少温室排放。 RES日益改变电气系统的结构。他们提供了供应负载并具有分布式系统。微电网的概念是通过连接可以在岛化和互连模式下运行的分布式生成源和负载来定义的。在这项研究中,太阳能和燃料电池被用作提供可变负载的来源。他们试图将定义的功率传递给负载。给出了由一个二极管相应电路创建的太阳系,并采用扰动和观察(P&O)方法来从太阳能电池板中获得全功率。直接甲醇燃料电池模型(DFMC)是另一个可再生能源,该资源在此微电网中用于提供负载。该模型包括两个吉布斯反应器,分别考虑了阳极和阴极的考虑,以及阳极和阴极之间的分离器。下垂控制器用于控制从资源到负载的注入功率。在MATLAB/SIMULINK环境中,设计的微电网的有效性是合理的
Solar and Fuel cell energy resources are two major of Renewable Energy Resources (RES) which is using to power electrical grids. They can provide clean energy and help to reduce greenhouse emissions. RES is changing the structure of electrical systems day by day. They have provided to supply the loads and have distributed systems. The concept of Microgrid has been defined by connecting distributed generation sources and load which can run in islanding and interconnected modes. In this research, solar and fuel cell are used as a source for providing variable loads. They try to deliver defined power to the load. The solar system created by one diode corresponding circuit is given and a Perturbation and observation (P&O) approach is applied to obtain full power from the solar panels. Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Model (DFMC) is another renewable energy resource that is utilized in this microgrid to provide the load. This model has included two Gibbs reactors that considered for the anode and cathode respectively and a splitter among the anode and cathode. The droop controller is used to control the injected power from the resources to the loads. The effectiveness of the designed microgrid is justified in MATLAB/SIMULINK environment