论文标题

等离子体中二进制黑洞合并残留物的电磁发射:场对齐和等离子温度

Electromagnetic Emission from a Binary Black Hole Merger Remnant in Plasma: Field Alignment and Plasma Temperature

论文作者

Kelly, Bernard J., Etienne, Zachariah B., Golomb, Jacob, Schnittman, Jeremy D., Baker, John G., Noble, Scott C., Ryan, Geoffrey

论文摘要

可比的质量黑洞合并通常会导致中度至高度旋转的孔,其时空曲率将以可观察的方式显着影响附近的物质。我们研究了合并后的Kerr黑洞的中度自旋浸入具有最初均匀密度和均匀磁场的等离子体中,会影响潜在的可观察到的吸积率和能量通量。在二十年内改变了血浆的初始特定内部能量,我们发现稳态质量积聚率或轻度发光度的变化很小,除了最低的内部能量,在模拟时间尺度期间磁通没有表现出稳态行为。固定内部能量并改变初始固定磁场振幅和方向,我们发现稳态poynting的光度在相对于黑洞旋转轴的初始场角很大程度上取决于初始场角,而物质积聚率更稳定,直到场角超过$ \ sim sim 45 \ vrgur $。沿黑洞自旋轴形成的原始喷气机符合孔附近的薄,细长的圆柱体,同时与渐近磁场在大距离处对齐。

Comparable-mass black-hole mergers generically result in moderate to highly spinning holes, whose spacetime curvature will significantly affect nearby matter in observable ways. We investigate how the moderate spin of a post-merger Kerr black hole immersed in a plasma with initially uniform density and uniform magnetic field affects potentially observable accretion rates and energy fluxes. Varying the initial specific internal energy of the plasma over two decades, we find very little change in steady-state mass accretion rate or Poynting luminosity, except at the lowest internal energies, where fluxes do not exhibit steady-state behavior during the simulation timescale. Fixing the internal energy and varying the initial fixed magnetic-field amplitude and orientation, we find that the steady-state Poynting luminosity depends strongly on the initial field angle with respect to the black hole spin axis, while the matter accretion rate is more stable until the field angle exceeds $\sim 45\degree$. The proto-jet formed along the black hole spin-axis conforms to a thin, elongated cylinder near the hole, while aligning with the asymptotic magnetic field at large distances.

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