论文标题
多尺度热力学
Multiscale Thermodynamics
论文作者
论文摘要
多尺度热力学是复杂系统研究层面之间关系的理论。它包括经典的平衡热力学作为一种特殊情况，但它适用于远离平衡的外部和内部驱动的宏观系统中的静态和时间不断发展的过程，并在显微镜，介镜和巨型水平上进行了研究。在本文中，我们制定了多尺度热力学，解释其起源，并以结合水平的介质动力学说明它。
Multiscale thermodynamics is a theory of relations among levels of investigation of complex systems. It includes the classical equilibrium thermodynamics as a special case but it is applicable to both static and time evolving processes in externally and internally driven macroscopic systems that are far from equilibrium and are investigated on microscopic, mesoscopic, and macroscopic levels. In this paper we formulate the multiscale thermodynamics, explain its origin, and illustrate it in mesoscopic dynamics that combines levels.
