论文标题
负责人AI的行为使用许可
Behavioral Use Licensing for Responsible AI
论文作者
论文摘要
随着对于许多不同应用的人工智能（AI）的依赖日益依赖，代码，数据和模型的共享对于确保科学知识的可复制性和民主化非常重要。许多备受瞩目的学术出版场所期望代码和模型将与论文提交和发行。此外，开发人员通常希望发布这些资产，以鼓励开发利用其框架和服务的技术。许多组织对AI的不适当或不负责任的使用表示担忧，并提出了围绕此类系统的应用的道德准则。尽管此类准则可以帮助制定规范和制定策略，但它们不容易执行。在本文中，我们主张使用许可以在软件和代码上实现合法可执行的行为使用条件，并提供一些案例研究，以证明行为使用许可的可行性。我们设想如何根据现有的AI指南实施许可。
With the growing reliance on artificial intelligence (AI) for many different applications, the sharing of code, data, and models is important to ensure the replicability and democratization of scientific knowledge. Many high-profile academic publishing venues expect code and models to be submitted and released with papers. Furthermore, developers often want to release these assets to encourage development of technology that leverages their frameworks and services. A number of organizations have expressed concerns about the inappropriate or irresponsible use of AI and have proposed ethical guidelines around the application of such systems. While such guidelines can help set norms and shape policy, they are not easily enforceable. In this paper, we advocate the use of licensing to enable legally enforceable behavioral use conditions on software and code and provide several case studies that demonstrate the feasibility of behavioral use licensing. We envision how licensing may be implemented in accordance with existing responsible AI guidelines.
