论文标题

带有轻能收集的双跳VLC/RF系统的资源分配

Resource Allocation of Dual-Hop VLC/RF Systems with Light Energy Harvesting

论文作者

Zargari, Shayan, Kolivand, Mehrdad, Nezamalhosseini, S. Alireza, Abolhassani, Bahman, Chen, Lawrence R., Kahaei, Mohammad Hossein

论文摘要

在本文中,我们研究了时间分配优化问题,以最大化双跳异质可见光通信(VLC)/射频(RF)通信系统中的总和吞吐量。本文研究了两种情况。在第一种情况下,我们考虑了一个光学无线电动通信网络(WPCN),其中所有用户从接收到的LightWave通过下行链路(DL)收集能量,然后他们使用收获的能量根据时间划分多重访问(TDMA)方案在上行链路(UL)频道中传输信息信号。获得UL中的最佳时间分配是为了最大程度地提高所有用户的总和。在第二种情况下,假定基于双跳VLC/RF的同时切换光波信息和功率传输(TS-SLIPT),假定LED在第一个Hop DL(即VLC链接)中同时传输信息和功率。继电器的收获能量用于在第二个跳跃中传输信息信号(即RF链接)。我们提出了一个多目标优化问题(MOOP),以研究UL和DL总和最大化之间的权衡。然后,将非凸摩尔框架转换为等效形式,该形式产生了一组帕累托最佳资源分配策略。我们还通过数值结果来说明所提出的方法的有效性。

In this paper, we study the time allocation optimization problem to maximize the sum throughput in a dual-hop heterogeneous visible light communication (VLC)/radio frequency (RF) communication system. Two scenarios are investigated in this paper. For the first scenario, we consider an optical wireless powered communication network (WPCN) in which all users harvest energy from the received lightwave over downlink (DL), and then they use the harvested energy to transmit information signals in the uplink (UL) channels based on the time division multiple access (TDMA) scheme. The optimal time allocation in the UL is obtained to maximize the sum throughput of all users. For the second scenario, the time switching simultaneous lightwave information and power transfer (TS-SLIPT) based on the dual-hop VLC/RF is assumed that the LED transmits information and power simultaneously in the first hop DL (i.e., VLC link). The harvested energy at the relay is used to transmit information signals over the UL in the second hop (i.e., RF link). We propose a multi-objective optimization problem (MOOP) to study the trade-off between UL and DL sum-rate maximization. The non-convex MOOP framework is then transformed into an equivalent form, which yields a set of Pareto optimal resource allocation policies. We also illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approaches through numerical results.

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