论文标题
印度在纳米电子研究中的兴起
India's Rise in Nanoelectronics Research
论文作者
论文摘要
现代半导体创新与规模和技能有很强的关系。尽管印度对半导体有很大的需求，但建立半导体生态系统面临着艰巨的挑战。然而，印度已经悄悄地走了很长一段路。从2006年启动的纳米电子学（CEN）和广泛的科学技术资金开始的纳米电子学（CEN）的卓越中心开始，印度改变了其纳米电子研究生态系统。从可忽略的捐款到2011年，印度已经成为今天成为IEEE Electron设备期刊的主要贡献者。我们的研究就生态系统发展介绍了重要的观察。首先，从基础设施启动到第一篇论文有6年的孵化时间。然后，在全球竞争激烈4年。其次，实验研究的增长与建模和模拟一起是必不可少的。最后，转化研究为全球技术路线图做出贡献的理想目标需要最先进的制造基础设施和生态系统访问，这仍然需要开发。该学习为研究生态系统（即学术界，行业和政策制定者）提供了呼吁。首先，维持和放大国家研究基础设施和资金增长的成功策略。其次，增强国际合作，为研发增加进一步的规模和基础设施。最后，加强了行业 - 阿卡迪亚政府联盟的方法，以转变为基于创新的经济。最终，电子设备社区进入了一个令人兴奋的阶段，摩尔之外的摩尔超越材料，系统设备和算法提供了开放的机会。印度必须以其成功为基础，以在这一新的破坏性创新世界中发挥重要作用。
Modern semiconductors innovation has a strong relation to scale and skill. While India has a significant demand for semiconductors, it has a daunting challenge to create a semiconductor ecosystem. Yet, India has quietly come a long way. Starting with Centers of Excellence in Nanoelectronics (CENs) initiated in 2006 and broad science and technology funding, India has transformed its nanoelectronics research ecosystem. From negligible contributions as late as 2011, India has risen to be a top contributor to IEEE Electron Devices journals today. Our study presents important observations in terms of ecosystem development. First, there is a 6 year incubation time from infrastructure initiation to first papers. Then, 4 more years to become globally competitive. Second, growth in experimental research is essential along with modeling & simulations. Finally, the aspirational goals of translational research to contribute to the global technology roadmap requires cutting-edge manufacturing infrastructure & ecosystem access, which still needs development. The learning informs a call to action for the research ecosystem i.e. academia, industry, and policy-makers. First, sustain and amplify successful strategies of national research infrastructure & funding growth. Second, enhance international collaborations to add further scale & infrastructure to R&D. Finally, strengthen the industry-academia-policy consortium approach to transform to an innovation-based economy. Ultimately, the electron devices community is entering an exciting phase where Beyond Moore offers open opportunities in materials, devices to systems, and algorithms. India must build on its success to play a significant role in this new world of disruptive innovation.
