论文标题

在Voyager 1的螺旋尾前没有停滞区域?来自新的Voyager 2结果的推论

No Stagnation Region Before the Heliopause at Voyager 1? Inferences From New Voyager 2 Results

论文作者

Cummings, A. C., Stone, E. C., Richardson, J. D., Heikkila, B. C., Lal, N., Kóta, J.

论文摘要

我们提出了各向异性结果的能量范围内的异常宇宙 - 质子(ACR)质子$ \ sim $ \ sim $ 0.5-35 MEV,从磁力计2(V2)内的磁力计仪器中收集的宇宙射线subsytem(CRS)数据中收集的磁力滚动器中收集的数据。我们使用新技术首次得出CRS数据的各向异性矢量的径向分量。我们发现,当通过Compton-Petting(C-G)效应从各向异性载体的径向分量转化时,CRS衍生的径向太阳速度通常与使用28-43 KEV数据的低能带电粒子实验的类似衍生的速度相一致。但是,它们通常与血浆科学(PLS)仪器直接测得的径向太阳风速有显着差异。在两个时期,C-G衍生的径向太阳风速显着高于PLS和PL显着较低的时间。差异没有被期望也没有解释,但是看来,在HelioSheath中,V2径向太阳风速源自C-G方法,随着航天器接近Heliopause的真实速度低估了真正的速度。我们讨论了该观察结果对使用C-G方法推断的Heliopause沿着旅行者1轨迹报道的停滞区的含义。

We present anisotropy results for anomalous cosmic-ray (ACR) protons in the energy range $\sim$0.5-35 MeV from Cosmic Ray Subsytem (CRS) data collected during calibration roll maneuvers for the magnetometer instrument when Voyager 2 (V2) was in the inner heliosheath. We use a new technique to derive for the first time the radial component of the anisotropy vector from CRS data. We find that the CRS-derived radial solar wind speeds, when converted from the radial components of the anisotropy vectors via the Compton-Getting (C-G) effect, generally agree with those similarly-derived speeds from the Low-Energy Charged Particle experiment using 28-43 keV data. However, they often differ significantly from the radial solar wind speeds measured directly by the Plasma Science (PLS) instrument. There are both periods when the C-G-derived radial solar wind speeds are significantly higher than those measured by PLS and times when they are significantly lower. The differences are not expected nor explained, but it appears that after a few years in the heliosheath the V2 radial solar wind speeds derived from the C-G method underestimate the true speeds as the spacecraft approaches the heliopause. We discuss the implications of this observation for the stagnation region reported along the Voyager 1 trajectory as it approached the heliopause inferred using the C-G method.

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