论文标题
成本敏感的DeepFake检测器
Cost Sensitive Optimization of Deepfake Detector
论文作者
论文摘要
自电影院发明以来,已经存在操纵视频。但是,生成可能欺骗观众的操纵视频是一项耗时的努力。随着深层生成建模的巨大改进,产生可信的假视频已成为现实。在目前的工作中,我们专注于所谓的Deepfake视频,其中源面与目标交换。我们认为,DeepFake检测任务应被视为筛选任务,例如,用户(例如视频流平台)将每天筛选大量视频。很明显,只有一小部分上载的视频是深击,因此检测性能需要以成本敏感的方式测量。优选地,模型参数也需要以相同的方式进行估计。这正是我们在这里提出的。
Since the invention of cinema, the manipulated videos have existed. But generating manipulated videos that can fool the viewer has been a time-consuming endeavor. With the dramatic improvements in the deep generative modeling, generating believable looking fake videos has become a reality. In the present work, we concentrate on the so-called deepfake videos, where the source face is swapped with the targets. We argue that deepfake detection task should be viewed as a screening task, where the user, such as the video streaming platform, will screen a large number of videos daily. It is clear then that only a small fraction of the uploaded videos are deepfakes, so the detection performance needs to be measured in a cost-sensitive way. Preferably, the model parameters also need to be estimated in the same way. This is precisely what we propose here.