论文标题

GLACE调查:ZWCL0024+1652中的星系活动来自强光学发射线

GLACE survey: galaxy activity in ZwCl0024+1652 cluster from strong optical emission lines

论文作者

Beyoro-Amado, Zeleke, Sánchez-Portal, Miguel, Bongiovanni, Angel, Pović, Mirjana, Tessema, Solomon B., Pérez-Martínez, Ricardo, García, Ana María Pérez, Cerviño, Miguel, Nadolny, Jakub, Cepa, Jordi, González-Serrano, J. Ignacio, Pintos-Castro, Irene

论文摘要

尽管已对$ z \ sim0.4 $的ZWCL0024+1652 GALAXY群集进行了彻底的分析,但它缺乏对其成员的恒星形成和核活动的全面研究。随着星系簇的演化(GLACE)调查,检测到总共174 h $α$发射线星系(ELG),其中大多数具有[NII}]。我们在GLACE调查中减少并分析了一组[OIII]和H $β$可调节过滤器(TF)的观测值。使用H $α$先验,我们分别在35($ \ sim $ 20%)和59($ \ sim $ 34%)的来源中确定了[OIII]和H $β$,其中21个具有排放线,而20个也有[NII]。应用BPT-NII诊断图,我们将这些ELG分为40%的恒星形成(SF),55%复合材料和5%的衬里。 Star formation rate (SFR) measured through extinction corrected H$α$ fluxes increases with stellar mass ($\mathrm{M}_{*}$), attaining its peak at $\mathrm{M}_{*}\sim10^{9.8}\mathrm{M}_\odot$.我们观察到集群中心至$ \ sim $ 1.3MPC没有SF星系和AGN。我们的结果表明,随着群集培养基中局部密度的增加,恒星的形成效率下降。此外,SF和AGN的分数急于高密度环境。我们观察到高$ \ MATHRM {M} _*$中的SF分数大幅下降,证实了高质量群集星系中的星形形成受到高度抑制。最后,我们确定sfr与$ \ mathrm {m} _*$相关,而特定的sfr(ssfr)抗逆转与$ \ mathrm {m} _*$相关,包括集群和场。这项工作显示了在更高红移的簇中研究ELG时TF观测的重要性和强度。我们在ZWCL0024+1652群集中提供了本文的ELG目录,其中具有H $β$和/或[OIII]线。

Although ZwCl0024+1652 galaxy cluster at $z\sim0.4$ has been thoroughly analysed, it lacks a comprehensive study of star formation and nuclear activity of its members. With GaLAxy Cluster Evolution (GLACE) survey, a total of 174 H$α$ emission-line galaxies (ELGs) were detected, most of them having [NII}]. We reduced and analysed a set of [OIII] and H$β$ tunable filter (TF) observations within GLACE survey. Using H$α$ priors, we identified [OIII] and H$β$ in 35 ($\sim$20%) and 59 ($\sim$34%) sources, respectively, with 21 of them having both emission lines, and 20 having in addition [NII]. Applying BPT-NII diagnostic diagram, we classified these ELGs into 40% star-forming (SF), 55% composites, and 5% LINERs. Star formation rate (SFR) measured through extinction corrected H$α$ fluxes increases with stellar mass ($\mathrm{M}_{*}$), attaining its peak at $\mathrm{M}_{*}\sim10^{9.8}\mathrm{M}_\odot$. We observed that the cluster centre to $\sim$1.3Mpc is devoid of SF galaxies and AGN. Our results suggest that the star formation efficiency declines as the local density increases in the cluster medium. Moreover, the SF and AGN fractions drop sharply towards high-density environments. We observed a strong decline in SF fraction in high $\mathrm{M}_*$, confirming that star formation is highly suppressed in high-mass cluster galaxies. Finally, we determined that SFR correlates with $\mathrm{M}_*$ while specific SFR (sSFR) anti-correlates with $\mathrm{M}_*$, both for cluster and field. This work shows the importance and strength of TF observations when studying ELGs in clusters at higher redshifts. We provide with this paper a catalogue of ELGs with H$β$ and/or [OIII] lines in ZwCl0024+1652 cluster.

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