论文标题

指纹识别的超分辨率引导孔检测

Super-resolution Guided Pore Detection for Fingerprint Recognition

论文作者

Ferdous, Syeda Nyma, Dabouei, Ali, Dawson, Jeremy, Nasrabadi, Nasser M

论文摘要

指纹识别算法的性能实际上取决于从指纹中提取的精细特征。除了细节和山脊图案外,事实证明,孔特征可用于指纹识别。尽管低分辨率图像的细节和山脊图案的特征是可以实现的,但是只有在指纹图像具有高分辨率的情况下,使用孔特征才能实用,这需要一个模型,从而提高了传统500 PPI传统指纹的图像质量,以保留细节。为了找到一种从低分辨率指纹中恢复孔信息的解决方案,我们采用了一种基于联合学习的方法,将超分辨率和孔检测网络结合在一起。我们修改的单图像超分辨率生成对抗网络(SRGAN)框架有助于可靠地重建低分辨率的高分辨率指纹样品,从而有助于孔检测网络,以高精度识别孔。该网络共同从实际的低分辨率指纹样本中学习了独特的特征表示形式,并从中成功合成了高分辨率样本。为了为所有受试者添加歧视性信息和唯一性,我们具有与SRGAN质量歧视器从深层指纹验证器中提取的集成功能。我们还添加了山脊重建损失,利用山脊图案来充分利用提取的功能。我们提出的方法通过提高指纹图像的质量来解决识别问题。合成样品的高识别精度接近使用原始高分辨率图像所达到的精度,验证了我们提出的模型的有效性。

Performance of fingerprint recognition algorithms substantially rely on fine features extracted from fingerprints. Apart from minutiae and ridge patterns, pore features have proven to be usable for fingerprint recognition. Although features from minutiae and ridge patterns are quite attainable from low-resolution images, using pore features is practical only if the fingerprint image is of high resolution which necessitates a model that enhances the image quality of the conventional 500 ppi legacy fingerprints preserving the fine details. To find a solution for recovering pore information from low-resolution fingerprints, we adopt a joint learning-based approach that combines both super-resolution and pore detection networks. Our modified single image Super-Resolution Generative Adversarial Network (SRGAN) framework helps to reliably reconstruct high-resolution fingerprint samples from low-resolution ones assisting the pore detection network to identify pores with a high accuracy. The network jointly learns a distinctive feature representation from a real low-resolution fingerprint sample and successfully synthesizes a high-resolution sample from it. To add discriminative information and uniqueness for all the subjects, we have integrated features extracted from a deep fingerprint verifier with the SRGAN quality discriminator. We also add ridge reconstruction loss, utilizing ridge patterns to make the best use of extracted features. Our proposed method solves the recognition problem by improving the quality of fingerprint images. High recognition accuracy of the synthesized samples that is close to the accuracy achieved using the original high-resolution images validate the effectiveness of our proposed model.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源