论文标题

超级质量黑洞喷气机中的缓慢和辐射辐射过程

Leptonic and Hadronic Radiative Processes in Supermassive-Black-Hole Jets

论文作者

Cerruti, Matteo

论文摘要

位于星系中心的超质量黑洞可以沿着极性轴发射相对论的等离子体。黑洞喷气机的物理学是天体物理学的一个非常活跃的研究主题,这是因为许多问题在喷气发射的物理机制,喷气机中的粒子加速度以及辐射过程中保持开放。在这项工作中,我专注于最后一项,并回顾了当前对超大型黑洞喷气机中辐射发射过程的理解。

Supermassive black holes lying in the center of galaxies can launch relativistic jets of plasma along their polar axis. The physics of black-hole jets is a very active research topic in astrophysics, owing to the fact that many questions remain open on the physical mechanisms of jet launching, of particle acceleration in the jet, and on the radiative processes. In this work I focus on the last item, and present a review of the current understanding of radiative emission processes in supermassive-black-hole jets.

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