论文标题

TIC-320687387 b:长期黯然失色的M矮人靠近氢燃烧极限

TIC-320687387 B: a long-period eclipsing M-dwarf close to the hydrogen burning limit

论文作者

Gill, Samuel, Ulmer-Moll, Solene, Wheatley, Peter J., Bayliss, Daniel, Burleigh, Matthew R., Acton, Jack S., Casewell, Sarah L., Watson, Christopher A., Lendl, Monika, Worters, Hannah L., Sefako, Ramotholo R., Anderson, David R., Alves, Douglas R., Bouchy, François, Bryant, Edward M., Eigmüller, Philipp, Gillen, Edward, Goad, Michael R., Grieves, Nolan, Günther, Maximilian N., Henderson, Beth A., Jenkins, James S., Mishra, Lokesh, Moyano, Maximiliano, Osborn, Hugh P., Tilbrook, Rosanna H., Udry, Stéphane, Vines, Jose I., West, Richard G.

论文摘要

我们正在使用Coralie的精确径向速度以及下一代过境调查(NGTS)的精确光度法来跟进恒星,并使用过境外部系外行星调查卫星(TESS)检测到单次传输事件。 As part of this survey we identified a single transit on the star TIC-320687387, a bright (T=11.6) G-dwarf observed by TESS in Sector 13 and 27. From subsequent monitoring of TIC-320687387 with CORALIE, NGTS, and Lesedi we determined that the companion, TIC-320687387 B,is a very low-mass star with a mass of $ 96.2 \ pm _ {2.0}^{1.9} m_j $,半径为$ 1.14 \ pm _ {0.02}^{0.02} r_j $将其放置在氢燃烧限制附近($ \ \ sim sim 80 m_j $)。 TIC-320687387 B拥有宽阔而古怪的轨道,周期为29.77381天,偏心率为$ 0.366 \ pm 0.003 $。诸如TIC-320687387 AB之类的黯然失色的系统使我们能够测试低质量恒星的恒星进化模型,而这些恒星又需要计算出绕单个低质量恒星的系外行星的准确质量和半径。 TIC-320687387 B的宽轨道使其特别有价值,因为可以认为其进化不受与G-Type宿主星的潮汐相互作用引起的扰动。

We are using precise radial velocities from CORALIE together with precision photometry from the Next Generation Transit Survey (NGTS) to follow up stars with single-transit events detected with the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). As part of this survey we identified a single transit on the star TIC-320687387, a bright (T=11.6) G-dwarf observed by TESS in Sector 13 and 27. From subsequent monitoring of TIC-320687387 with CORALIE, NGTS, and Lesedi we determined that the companion, TIC-320687387 B,is a very low-mass star with a mass of $96.2 \pm _{2.0}^{1.9} M_J$ and radius of $1.14 \pm _{0.02}^{0.02} R_J$ placing it close to the hydrogen burning limit ($\sim 80 M_J$). TIC-320687387 B has a wide and eccentric orbit, with a period of 29.77381 days and an eccentricity of $0.366 \pm 0.003$. Eclipsing systems such as TIC-320687387 AB allow us to test stellar evolution models for low-mass stars, which in turn are needed to calculate accurate masses and radii for exoplanets orbiting single low-mass stars. The wide orbit of TIC-320687387 B makes it particularly valuable as its evolution can be assumed to be free from perturbations caused by tidal interactions with its G-type host star.

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