论文标题
黑子数记录支持行星9的存在以及行星运动对太阳活动的影响
The sunspot number record supports the existence of Planet 9 and the effect of planetary motion on solar activity
论文作者
论文摘要
本文评估了行星9假设是否存在第九行星的存在，与行星假设，黑子出现与行星引起的太阳惯性运动（SIM）的同步一致。我们表明，如果存在第9行星，SIM将会受到深远的影响，并且SIM对黑子出现的假设影响将与由于现有的八个行星的影响根本不同。我们将太阳的光谱和时间变化与Barycentre距离的RB进行了比较，RB，对八和九行星系统计算得出，以及黑子数的变化（SSN）。包括行星9（包括行星9）改善了art，百年和千禧一代范围内RB和SSN之间的光谱相关性和时间相干性。此外，由于RB的变化对Planet 9参数，经度和周期敏感，因此可以将这两个参数调整为SSN变化，并获得对行星9参数的新估计值，而与天文观测无关。我们开发了SIM对SSN影响的机制，该机制可解释SIM之间的一致性，该SIM（按照第九行星计算，以及重建的SSN记录。
This paper assesses if the Planet 9 hypothesis, the existence of a ninth planet, is consistent with the planetary hypothesis, the synchronization of sunspot emergence to solar inertial motion (SIM) induced by the planets. We show that SIM would be profoundly affected if Planet 9 exists and that the hypothesized effect of SIM on sunspot emergence would be radically different from the effect of SIM due to the existing eight planets. We compare the spectral and time variation of Sun to barycentre distance, RB, calculated for both the eight and nine planet systems, with variation of sunspot number (SSN). Including Planet 9 improves spectral correlation and time coherence between RB and SSN in the decadal, centennial and millennial time range. Additionally, as the variation of RB is sensitive to Planet 9 parameters, longitude and period, it is possible to tune both parameters to SSN variation and obtain new estimates of the Planet 9 parameters independent of astronomical observations. We develop a mechanism for the influence of SIM on SSN that provides an explanation of the consistency between SIM, calculated with Planet nine, and records of reconstructed SSN.
