论文标题
实施软件流程改进计划的战略问题
Strategic Issues on Implementing a Software Process Improvement Program
论文作者
论文摘要
在当代社会的许多领域，软件技术对全球经济的影响很大。作为实现日常活动最多样化的产品，必须生产软件产品以反映高质量。软件质量取决于其开发，该开发基于大量软件开发过程。但是，应由软件开发组织（例如软件工厂，测试工厂，V＆V组织等）仔细制度化针对软件产品的软件流程的实施和持续改进。诸如软件流程改进程序或SPI计划之类计划的制度化需要战略计划，这是从特定模型和框架的角度来解决的，以及基于软件过程工程模型和标准的反思。此外，还提出了一组战略驱动程序，以协助实施SPI计划的战略计划，该计划在启动此类计划之前可以考虑该计划。
Software technology has high impact on the global economy as in many sectors of contemporary society. As a product enabling the most varied daily activities, the software product has to be produced reflecting high quality. Software quality is dependent on its development that is based in a large set of software development processes. However, the implementation and continuous improvement of software process aimed at software product should be carefully institutionalized by software development organizations such as software factories, testing factories, V&V organizations, among others. The institutionalization of programs such as a Software Process Improvement Program, or SPI Program, require a strategic planning, which is addressed in this article from the perspective of specific models and frameworks, as well as reflections based on software process engineering models and standards. In addition, a set of strategic drivers is proposed to assist the implementation of a Strategic Plan for a SPI Program which can be considered by the organizations before starting this kind of Program.
