论文标题
关于技术在人类狗关系中的作用:噩梦还是梦想的未来?
On the role of technology in human-dog relationships: a future of nightmares or dreams?
论文作者
论文摘要
帮助人们照顾狗的数字技术变得越来越普遍。然而,很少的研究探讨了技术在人类狗关系中的作用。我们进行了一项定性研究,其中包含了155名英国狗主人的定量和主题分析,以反思其日常工作和技术在其中的作用,删除种间常规和活动的哪些地方,技术欲望,以及在常见人类狗活动中的技术支持的合理性。我们发现,日常纠缠的日常活动越来越多,导致了狗业主概念化技术的概念化,以支持他们在照顾他们的狗方面的作用。当面对技术在各种活动中的作用时,只有在他们的狗才能清理后才导致积极的考虑之后,诸如清理之类的杂务,而他们的活动就像同行一样受益于自己的活动,从而导致了很大的负面考虑。对于其他活动,无论是演奏,训练还是喂养,态度仍然多种多样。总的来说,在所有活动中,既有技术的噩梦,都采用了人类的角色,并且在这样做可以解散人类狗的纽带,也出现了技术增强人类能力的梦想场景。我们认为,宠物的当前数字技术轨迹越来越集中于实现远程互动,这是我们主题分析中噩梦情景的一个例子。重要的是将这一轨迹重定向到一项技术,主要支持我们成为更好和知情的护理人员。
Digital technologies that help people take care of their dogs are becoming more widespread. Yet, little research explores what the role of technology in the human-dog relationship should be. We conducted a qualitative study incorporating quantitative and thematic analysis of 155 UK dog owners reflecting on their daily routines and technology's role in it, disentangling the what-where-why of interspecies routines and activities, technological desires, and rationales for technological support across common human-dog activities. We found that increasingly entangled daily routines lead to close multi-species households where dog owners conceptualize technology as having a role to support them in giving care to their dogs. When confronted with the role of technology across various activities, only chores like cleaning up after their dogs lead to largely positive considerations, while activities that benefit themselves like walking together lead to largely negative considerations. For other activities, whether playing, training, or feeding, attitudes remain diverse. In general, across all activities both a nightmare scenario of technology taking the human's role and in doing so disentangling the human-dog bond, as well as a dream scenario of technology augmenting human abilities arise. We argue that the current trajectory of digital technology for pets is increasingly focused on enabling remote interactions, an example of the nightmare scenario in our thematic analysis. It is important to redirect this trajectory to one of technology predominantly supporting us in becoming better and more informed caregivers.