论文标题

与顺序的蒙特卡洛一起用于线条狭窄的对数高斯的Cox过程

A Log-Gaussian Cox Process with Sequential Monte Carlo for Line Narrowing in Spectroscopy

论文作者

Härkönen, Teemu, Hannula, Emma, Moores, Matthew T., Vartiainen, Erik M., Roininen, Lassi

论文摘要

储层计算是预测湍流的有力工具,其简单的架构具有处理大型系统的计算效率。然而,其实现通常需要完整的状态向量测量和系统非线性知识。我们使用非线性投影函数将系统测量扩展到高维空间,然后将其输入到储层中以获得预测。我们展示了这种储层计算网络在时空混沌系统上的应用,该系统模拟了湍流的若干特征。我们表明,使用径向基函数作为非线性投影器,即使只有部分观测并且不知道控制方程,也能稳健地捕捉复杂的系统非线性。最后,我们表明,当测量稀疏、不完整且带有噪声,甚至控制方程变得不准确时,我们的网络仍然可以产生相当准确的预测,从而为实际湍流系统的无模型预测铺平了道路。

We propose a statistical model for narrowing line shapes in spectroscopy that are well approximated as linear combinations of Lorentzian or Voigt functions. We introduce a log-Gaussian Cox process to represent the peak locations thereby providing uncertainty quantification for the line narrowing. Bayesian formulation of the method allows for robust and explicit inclusion of prior information as probability distributions for parameters of the model. Estimation of the signal and its parameters is performed using a sequential Monte Carlo algorithm followed by an optimization step to determine the peak locations. Our method is validated using a simulation study and applied to a mineralogical Raman spectrum.

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