论文标题
无监督的域适应性与OCT分割的对比度学习
Unsupervised Domain Adaptation with Contrastive Learning for OCT Segmentation
论文作者
论文摘要
3D光学相干断层扫描图像中视网膜流体的准确分割是诊断和个性化眼部疾病的关键。尽管深度学习在这项任务上取得了成功,但受过训练的监督模型通常会因不像标记示例的图像而失败,例如对于使用不同设备获取的图像。我们在此提出了一个新型的半监督学习框架,以从新未标记的域分割体积图像。我们共同使用受监督和对比的学习,还引入了一种对比配对方案,该方案利用3D中附近切片之间相似性。此外,我们提出了渠道聚合,作为对比度特征图投影的常规空间释放聚合的替代方法。我们评估了从(标记的)源域对(未标记的)目标域的域适应方法的方法,每个源域都包含具有不同采集设备的图像。在目标域中,我们的方法达到了比Simclr(最先进的对比框架)高13.8%的骰子系数,并导致结果可与该域中有监督训练的上限相当。在源域中,我们的模型还通过成功利用来自许多未标记的图像的信息,将结果提高了5.4%。
Accurate segmentation of retinal fluids in 3D Optical Coherence Tomography images is key for diagnosis and personalized treatment of eye diseases. While deep learning has been successful at this task, trained supervised models often fail for images that do not resemble labeled examples, e.g. for images acquired using different devices. We hereby propose a novel semi-supervised learning framework for segmentation of volumetric images from new unlabeled domains. We jointly use supervised and contrastive learning, also introducing a contrastive pairing scheme that leverages similarity between nearby slices in 3D. In addition, we propose channel-wise aggregation as an alternative to conventional spatial-pooling aggregation for contrastive feature map projection. We evaluate our methods for domain adaptation from a (labeled) source domain to an (unlabeled) target domain, each containing images acquired with different acquisition devices. In the target domain, our method achieves a Dice coefficient 13.8% higher than SimCLR (a state-of-the-art contrastive framework), and leads to results comparable to an upper bound with supervised training in that domain. In the source domain, our model also improves the results by 5.4% Dice, by successfully leveraging information from many unlabeled images.