论文标题

迈向负责AI的软件工程路线图

Towards a Roadmap on Software Engineering for Responsible AI

论文作者

Lu, Qinghua, Zhu, Liming, Xu, Xiwei, Whittle, Jon, Xing, Zhenchang

论文摘要

尽管AI正在改变世界,但人们对其行为能力和负责任地做出决策的能力有着严重的关注。最近发布了许多负责AI的道德法规,原则和框架。但是,它们是高水平的,很难付诸实践。另一方面,大多数AI研究人员都专注于算法解决方案,而负责的AI挑战实际上跨越了整个工程生命周期和AI系统的组件。为了缩小负责AI的操作差距,本文旨在为负责人的AI开发软件工程路线图。路线图着重于(i)为负责人的AI系统建立多层次治理,(ii)设置为负责任的AI系统的开发过程,以及(iii)通过系统级的建筑风格,模式,模式和技术来构建负责任的AI-ai-ai-ai-ai-ai-ai-ai-ai-ai-ai-ai-ai-thement。

Although AI is transforming the world, there are serious concerns about its ability to behave and make decisions responsibly. Many ethical regulations, principles, and frameworks for responsible AI have been issued recently. However, they are high level and difficult to put into practice. On the other hand, most AI researchers focus on algorithmic solutions, while the responsible AI challenges actually crosscut the entire engineering lifecycle and components of AI systems. To close the gap in operationalizing responsible AI, this paper aims to develop a roadmap on software engineering for responsible AI. The roadmap focuses on (i) establishing multi-level governance for responsible AI systems, (ii) setting up the development processes incorporating process-oriented practices for responsible AI systems, and (iii) building responsible-AI-by-design into AI systems through system-level architectural style, patterns and techniques.

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