论文标题

GCNET:使用图形卷积网络基于图的股票价格转移预测

GCNET: graph-based prediction of stock price movement using graph convolutional network

论文作者

Jafari, Alireza, Haratizadeh, Saman

论文摘要

在许多研究中已经表明,考虑相关股票数据预测相关股票数据的重要性,但是,对于股票价格变动的预测,尚未广泛利用用于建模,嵌入和分析相互关联股票行为的先进图形技术。该领域的主要挑战是找到一种建模任意股票之间现有关系的方法,并利用这种模型来改善这些股票的预测绩效。该领域中的大多数现有方法都取决于基本的图形分析技术,预测能力有限,并且缺乏一般性和灵活性。在本文中,我们介绍了一个名为GCNET的新型框架,该框架将任意股票之间的关系建模为称为“影响网络”的图形结构,并使用一组基于历史记录的预测模型推断出图中库存节点的子集的合理初始标签。最后,GCNET使用图形卷积网络算法来分析此部分标记的图形,并预测图中每个库存的下一个运动价格方向。 GCNET是一个一般预测框架,可以根据其历史数据来预测相互作用股票的价格波动。我们对来自纳斯达克指数的一组股票的实验和评估表明,GCNET在准确性和MCC测量方面显着提高了SOTA的性能。

The importance of considering related stocks data for the prediction of stock price movement has been shown in many studies, however, advanced graphical techniques for modeling, embedding and analyzing the behavior of interrelated stocks have not been widely exploited for the prediction of stocks price movements yet. The main challenges in this domain are to find a way for modeling the existing relations among an arbitrary set of stocks and to exploit such a model for improving the prediction performance for those stocks. The most of existing methods in this domain rely on basic graph-analysis techniques, with limited prediction power, and suffer from a lack of generality and flexibility. In this paper, we introduce a novel framework, called GCNET that models the relations among an arbitrary set of stocks as a graph structure called influence network and uses a set of history-based prediction models to infer plausible initial labels for a subset of the stock nodes in the graph. Finally, GCNET uses the Graph Convolutional Network algorithm to analyze this partially labeled graph and predicts the next price direction of movement for each stock in the graph. GCNET is a general prediction framework that can be applied for the prediction of the price fluctuations of interacting stocks based on their historical data. Our experiments and evaluations on a set of stocks from the NASDAQ index demonstrate that GCNET significantly improves the performance of SOTA in terms of accuracy and MCC measures.

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