论文标题
需求响应中协调的住宅空间供暖的值
Values of Coordinated Residential Space Heating in Demand Response Provision
论文作者
论文摘要
住宅建筑物中太空加热的需求侧响应可能会为电力系统提供大量的灵活性，尤其是在热力部门的深度电气化时。在这种情况下，本文提出了一种新型的分布式控制策略，以协调众多具有多种热参数的住宅家庭的空间加热。通过在游戏理论框架下采用迭代算法，每个家庭通过需求转移和热舒适补偿来调整自己的加热时间表，以节省个人成本，而总峰值需求在系统水平上有效地剃光了。此外，提出了一种创新的热舒适模型，该模型考虑了定制的热舒适需求的时间和空间差异。通过一系列案例研究，可以证明，拟议的空间加热协调策略可以促进各个建筑物的有效能源套利，使系统运营成本降低13.96％，峰值剃须峰值28.22％。此外，根据提出的热舒适量化模型对热舒适维护中提出的方法的优势进行了数值分析。
Demand-side response from space heating in residential buildings can potentially provide a huge amount of flexibility for the power system, particularly with deep electrification of the heat sector. In this context, this paper presents a novel distributed control strategy to coordinate space heating across numerous residential households with diversified thermal parameters. By employing an iterative algorithm under the game-theoretical framework, each household adjusts its own heating schedule through demand shift and thermal comfort compensation with the purpose of achieving individual cost savings, whereas the aggregate peak demand is effectively shaved on the system level. Additionally, an innovative thermal comfort model which considers both the temporal and spatial differences in customised thermal comfort requirements is proposed. Through a series of case studies, it is demonstrated that the proposed space heating coordination strategy can facilitate effective energy arbitrage for individual buildings, driving a 13.96% reduction in system operational cost and 28.22% peak shaving. Moreover, the superiority of the proposed approach in thermal comfort maintenance is numerically analysed based on the proposed thermal comfort quantification model.
