论文标题
评估AQL X-1的射流/积聚耦合:探测积聚流频谱成分的贡献
Evaluating the jet/accretion coupling of Aql X-1: probing the contribution of accretion flow spectral components
论文作者
论文摘要
无线电和X射线光度之间的耦合是研究低质量X射线二进制文件(LMXB)的积聚流入与喷气流出之间的联系的重要诊断工具。在比较NS和BH-LMXB时,我们发现单个NS-LMXB的无线电/X射线相关性分散了,而对于单个BH-LMXB,通常会发现更一致的相关性。此外,我们观察到两种类型的LMXB的喷射淬火,但是目前尚不清楚到底是什么原因导致了这一点,以及NS-LMXBS中的喷射是否与BH-LMXBS中的喷射一样强。尽管由于中子恒星的表面存在,但在研究无线电/X射线耦合时,尚未考虑其他X射线频谱组件,但由于中子恒星的表面存在,可以存在其他软X射线光谱成分,但尚未考虑将单个X射线光谱组件删除。在这里,我们提出了11个Swift/XRT观测值的时代,与AQL X-1的2009年11月爆发的准模仿档案无线电观察相匹配。我们在Swift/XRT光谱中分解了热和组成的光谱成分,目的是研究其他热发射的存在是否会影响无线电/X射线光度的耦合。我们发现,没有证据表明在Swift/XRT光谱中有显着的热贡献,这可能会导致无线电/X射线耦合中散射。但是,一个值得注意的发现是,具有最强统计学意义的热成分的X射线观察发生在与明亮的无线电检测的同一时期附近。使用更敏感的X射线观测结果以及密集采样的近相同无线电观察的后续研究需要更详细地探索NS-LMXBS的无线电/X射线耦合。
The coupling between radio and X-ray luminosity is an important diagnostic tool to study the connection between the accretion inflow and jet outflow for low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). When comparing NS- and BH-LMXBs, we find that the radio/X-ray correlation for individual NS-LMXBs is scattered, whereas for individual BH-LMXBs a more consistent correlation is generally found. Furthermore, we observe jet quenching for both types of LMXBs, but it is unclear what exactly causes this, and if jets in NS-LMXBs quench as strongly as those in BH-LMXBs. While additional soft X-ray spectral components can be present for NS-LMXBs due to the presence of the neutron star's surface, disentangling the individual X-ray spectral components has thus far not been considered when studying the radio/X-ray coupling. Here we present eleven epochs of Swift/XRT observations matched with quasi-simultaneous archival radio observations of the 2009 November outburst of Aql X-1. We decompose the thermal and Comptonised spectral components in the Swift/XRT spectra, with the aim of studying whether the presence of additional thermal emission affects the coupling of the radio/X-ray luminosity. We find that there is no evidence of a significant thermal contribution in Swift/XRT spectra that could cause scatter in the radio/X-ray coupling. However, a noteworthy finding is that the X-ray observation with the strongest statistically significant thermal component occurs around the same epoch as a bright radio detection. Follow-up research using more sensitive X-ray observations combined with densely sampled near-simultaneous radio observations is required to explore the radio/X-ray coupling for NS-LMXBs in more detail.