论文标题
CS-ROMER:一种新型的压缩传感框架,用于法拉第深度重建
CS-ROMER: A novel compressed sensing framework for Faraday depth reconstruction
论文作者
论文摘要
使用RM合成技术从不完整的光谱极化测量中重建法拉第深度结构是一个不受约束的问题,需要额外的正则化。在本文中,我们介绍CS-ROMER:一种新型面向对象的压缩传感框架,可从Spectro Polarized Radio Data重建Faraday深度信号。与以前的压缩传感应用不同,该框架旨在直接与在波长平方空间中进行不规则采样的数据直接配合,并结合了多种形式的压缩传感正则化。我们在各种观察条件下使用模拟数据为VLA望远镜的模拟数据演示了框架,并且我们引入了一种方法,用于识别重建这些数据的最佳基础函数,使用该方法也可以应用于其他望远镜的数据集,并在其他频率范围内应用于数据集。在这项工作中,我们表明,增量基函数为VLA L波段数据提供了最佳重建,并且我们使用此基础观察到低质量星系集群Abell 1314,以重建其组成群星系的法拉第深度。我们使用CS-ROMER框架直接从波长平方数据中脱位银河系深度贡献,并以方向依赖性方式处理不同无线电源的光谱行为。该分析的结果表明,Abell 1314中的各个星系偏离了Faraday-Thin-thin屏幕(例如群集内介质)的预期行为,而是表明这些星系所表现出的法拉第旋转旋转由其当地环境主导。
The reconstruction of Faraday depth structure from incomplete spectral polarization radio measurements using the RM Synthesis technique is an under-constrained problem requiring additional regularisation. In this paper we present cs-romer: a novel object-oriented compressed sensing framework to reconstruct Faraday depth signals from spectro-polarization radio data. Unlike previous compressed sensing applications, this framework is designed to work directly with data that are irregularly sampled in wavelength-squared space and to incorporate multiple forms of compressed sensing regularisation. We demonstrate the framework using simulated data for the VLA telescope under a variety of observing conditions, and we introduce a methodology for identifying the optimal basis function for reconstruction of these data, using an approach that can also be applied to datasets from other telescopes and over different frequency ranges. In this work we show that the delta basis function provides optimal reconstruction for VLA L-band data and we use this basis with observations of the low-mass galaxy cluster Abell 1314 in order to reconstruct the Faraday depth of its constituent cluster galaxies. We use the cs-romer framework to de-rotate the Galactic Faraday depth contribution directly from the wavelength-squared data and to handle the spectral behaviour of different radio sources in a direction-dependent manner. The results of this analysis show that individual galaxies within Abell 1314 deviate from the behaviour expected for a Faraday-thin screen such as the intra-cluster medium and instead suggest that the Faraday rotation exhibited by these galaxies is dominated by their local environments.