论文标题
社交机器人的道德黑匣子：开放标准草案
An Ethical Black Box for Social Robots: a draft Open Standard
论文作者
论文摘要
本文为机器人提供了相当于飞机飞行数据记录器的机器人的开放标准，我们称之为道德黑匣子。这是一个设备或软件模块，能够为社交机器人安全记录操作数据（传感器，执行器和控制决策），以支持对事故或近乎失误事件的调查。作为本文的附件提出的开放标准是在机器人伦理社区中讨论的初稿。我们的目的是在反馈后发布进一步的草稿，希望该标准成为社会机器人设计师，操作员和机器人事故/事件调查人员的有用参考。
This paper introduces a draft open standard for the robot equivalent of an aircraft flight data recorder, which we call an ethical black box. This is a device, or software module, capable of securely recording operational data (sensor, actuator and control decisions) for a social robot, in order to support the investigation of accidents or near-miss incidents. The open standard, presented as an annex to this paper, is offered as a first draft for discussion within the robot ethics community. Our intention is to publish further drafts following feedback, in the hope that the standard will become a useful reference for social robot designers, operators and robot accident/incident investigators.
