论文标题

隧道重量表

Tunneling Gravimetry

论文作者

Schach, Patrik, Friedrich, Alexander, Williams, Jason R., Schleich, Wolfgang P., Giese, Enno

论文摘要

我们检查了利用物质波Fabry-Pérot干涉仪的前景,以增强惯性感应应用。我们的研究探索了基于隧道的传感器,以测量两种配置的加速度:(a)传输设置,其中初始波包通过腔体传输,(b)具有内部载体产生的初始状态的外隧道方案,缺乏经典的对应物。我们对量子波包的完整动力学进行数值模拟,通过由现实的光势形成的物质波腔研究隧道,并确定原子之间相互作用的影响。结果,我们估计了对拟议配置的惯性力的前瞻性敏感性,并显示了它们作为惯性传感器的可行性。

We examine the prospects of utilizing matter-wave Fabry-Pérot interferometers for enhanced inertial sensing applications. Our study explores such tunneling-based sensors for the measurement of accelerations in two configurations: (a) a transmission setup, where the initial wave packet is transmitted through the cavity and (b) an out-tunneling scheme with intra-cavity generated initial states lacking a classical counterpart. We perform numerical simulations of the complete dynamics of the quantum wave packet, investigate the tunneling through a matter-wave cavity formed by realistic optical potentials and determine the impact of interactions between atoms. As a consequence we estimate the prospective sensitivities to inertial forces for both proposed configurations and show their feasibility for serving as inertial sensors.

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