论文标题
非马克维亚政权中巨型原子的集体光芒
Collective Radiance of Giant Atoms in Non-Markovian Regime
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究了两个巨型人造原子的非马克维亚动力学,与一维(1D)波导中的骨气模式连续相互作用。基于示意法,我们提出了确切的分析解决方案,该解决方案预测了集体辐射的丰富现象。对于某些集体状态,发现衰减率远远超出了Dicke模型和标准马尔可夫框架中预测的衰减率,这表明出现了超级超负负体。可以通过调整巨大原子的交换对称性来实现超级屈从于屈服转变。此外,存在连续体(BICS)中的多个结合状态,光子/声子在耦合点形成的腔样几何形状中来回弹跳。 BIC中的被困的光子/声子也可以通过更改巨型原子的能级分裂来方便地重新发行。该机制取决于相干延迟的反馈的关节效应以及巨大原子的耦合点之间的干扰。这项工作从根本上扩大了巨大的原子集体辐射的领域,通过引入非马克维亚语。它还为对非线性开放量子系统的干净分析描述铺平了道路,并具有更复杂的智能。
We investigate the non-Markovian dynamics of two giant artificial atoms interacting with a continuum of bosonic modes in a one-dimensional (1D) waveguide. Based on the diagrammatic method, we present the exact analytical solutions, which predict the rich phenomena of collective radiance. For the certain collective states, the decay rates are found to be far beyond that predicted in the the Dicke model and standard Markovian framework, which indicates the occurrence of super-superradiance. The superadiance-to-subradiance transition could be realized by adjusting the exchange symmetry of giant atoms. Moreover, there exists multiple bound states in continuum (BICs), with photons/phonons bouncing back and forth in the cavity-like geometries formed by the coupling points. The trapped photons/phonons in the BICs can also be re-released conveniently by changing the energy level splitting of giant atoms. The mechanism relies on the joint effects of the coherent time-delayed feedback and the interference between the coupling points of giant atoms. This work fundamentally broadens the fields of giant atom collective radiance by introducing non-Markovianity. It also paves the way for a clean analytical description of nonlinear open quantum system with more complex retardation.