论文标题
无线临时学习:一个完全分布的合作机器学习
Wireless Ad Hoc Federated Learning: A Fully Distributed Cooperative Machine Learning
论文作者
论文摘要
隐私敏感的数据存储在自动驾驶汽车,智能设备或传感器节点中,这些节点可以通过相互接触而四处移动。在许多作品中,在联邦学习的背景下,主要讨论了此类节点之间的联合会。但是,由于有多供应商问题,这些节点不想依靠第三方操作的特定服务器为此目的。在本文中,我们提出了一个无线临时联合学习(WAFL),这是一个由附近的节点组织的完全分布的合作机器学习。 WAFL可以通过通过机会性节点到节点的触点将彼此交换和汇总,从本地存储在分布式节点中存储的非IID数据集开发广义模型。在我们通过各种机会网络的基于基准的评估中,WAFL的精度比84.7%的自我训练案例高94.8-96.3%。我们所有的评估结果都表明,WAFL可以在没有任何集中机制的机会网络上训练和收敛于高度分区的非IID数据集的模型参数。
Privacy-sensitive data is stored in autonomous vehicles, smart devices, or sensor nodes that can move around with making opportunistic contact with each other. Federation among such nodes was mainly discussed in the context of federated learning with a centralized mechanism in many works. However, because of multi-vendor issues, those nodes do not want to rely on a specific server operated by a third party for this purpose. In this paper, we propose a wireless ad hoc federated learning (WAFL) -- a fully distributed cooperative machine learning organized by the nodes physically nearby. WAFL can develop generalized models from Non-IID datasets stored in distributed nodes locally by exchanging and aggregating them with each other over opportunistic node-to-node contacts. In our benchmark-based evaluation with various opportunistic networks, WAFL has achieved higher accuracy of 94.8-96.3% than the self-training case of 84.7%. All our evaluation results show that WAFL can train and converge the model parameters from highly-partitioned Non-IID datasets over opportunistic networks without any centralized mechanisms.