论文标题

在三毫秒的脉冲星中检测准周期性微型结构,欧洲大阵列

Detection of quasi-periodic micro-structure in three millisecond pulsars with the Large European Array for Pulsars

论文作者

Liu, K., Antoniadis, J., Bassa, C. G., Chen, S., Cognard, I., Gaikwad, M., Hu, H., Jang, J., Janssen, G. H., Karuppusamy, R., Kramer, M., Lee, K. J., Main, R. A., Mall, G., McKee, J. W., Mickaliger, M. B., Perrodin, D., Sanidas, S. A., Stappers, B. W., Wang, L., Zhu, W. W., Burgay, M., Concu, R., Corongiu, A., Melis, A., Pilia, M., Possenti, A.

论文摘要

我们报告使用三毫秒脉冲星(MSP),PSRS J1022+1001,J2145-0750和J1744-1134中的准周期微结构检测,使用高级欧洲阵列以1.4 GHz的频率为脉冲期,使用大型欧洲阵列获得的高时间分辨率数据。峰值密度不同的脉冲之间,准周期微结构的发生率是一致的。使用自动相关分析,我们测量了这三个脉冲星中微结构的周期性和宽度。从PSRS J1022+1001和J1744-1134中检测到的微结构通常是线性极化的。在PSR J1022+1001中,微结构脉冲的线性极化位置角度通常是平坦的,并且变化程度很小。使用这些结果,我们进一步研究了先前工作中建立的微结构特性的频率和旋转期依赖性,以及解释了微观结构的外观的角梁和时间调制模型。我们还讨论了微观结构与一些最近发现的快速无线电爆发的特性的可能联系,该爆发表现出非常相似的发射形态。

We report on the detection of quasi-periodic micro-structure in three millisecond pulsars (MSPs), PSRs J1022+1001, J2145-0750 and J1744-1134, using high time resolution data acquired with the Large European Array for Pulsars at a radio frequency of 1.4 GHz. The occurrence rate of quasi-periodic micro-structure is consistent among pulses with different peak flux densities. Using an auto-correlation analysis, we measure the periodicity and width of the micro-structure in these three pulsars. The detected micro-structure from PSRs J1022+1001 and J1744-1134 is often highly linearly polarised. In PSR J1022+1001, the linear polarisation position angles of micro-structure pulses are in general flat with a small degree of variation. Using these results, we further examine the frequency and rotational period dependency of micro-structure properties established in previous work, along with the angular beaming and temporal modulation models that explains the appearance of micro-structure. We also discuss a possible link of micro-structure to the properties of some of the recently discovered fast radio bursts which exhibit a very similar emission morphology.

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