论文标题

旋转波刚度和挫败感的helimagnet co $ _8 $ zn $ _8 $ _8 $ mn $ _4 $,由小角度中子散射衡量

Spin wave stiffness and damping in a frustrated chiral helimagnet Co$_8$Zn$_8$Mn$_4$ as measured by small-angle neutron scattering

论文作者

Ukleev, V., Pschenichnyi, K. A., Utesov, O., Karube, K., Mühlbauer, Cubitt, R., Tokura, Y., Taguchi, Y., White, J. S., Grigoriev, S. V.

论文摘要

最近在具有$β-$ Mn型结构的手性立方co-Zn-mn化合物家族中发现了多种有趣的低温现象。尤其是,Co $ _8 $ Zn $ _8 $ MN $ _4 $ $ _4 $在冷却时显示了螺旋螺旋螺距的减少,以及亚稳态天空的晶格形状转换以及由于强磁体晶体偏型而引起的特殊磁纹理的表现。在这里,我们使用自旋波浪小角度中子散射(SWSAS)技术报告了田间极化政权$ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _4 $ _4 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $ _8 $。 By applying a new analytical expression to interpret the data, quantitative estimates for both spin wave stiffness and damping are extracted across a wide temperature range between 70 K and 250 K. We speculate that their non-trivial temperature-dependencies arise due to the effects of magnetic frustration arising from Mn magnetic moments, which is further reflected in continuous variations of both exchange and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions.

Multiple intriguing low temperature phenomena have recently been discovered in the family of chiral cubic Co-Zn-Mn compounds with $β-$Mn-type structure. In particular, Co$_8$Zn$_8$Mn$_4$ displays a reduction of the helical spiral pitch on cooling, along with lattice shape transformations of metastable skyrmions and the manifestation of peculiar magnetic textures due to strong magnetocrystalline anisotropy. Here we report on temperature-dependent measurements of helimagnon excitations in the field polarized regime Co$_8$Zn$_8$Mn$_4$ using the spin wave small-angle neutron scattering (SWSANS) technique. By applying a new analytical expression to interpret the data, quantitative estimates for both spin wave stiffness and damping are extracted across a wide temperature range between 70 K and 250 K. We speculate that their non-trivial temperature-dependencies arise due to the effects of magnetic frustration arising from Mn magnetic moments, which is further reflected in continuous variations of both exchange and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions.

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