论文标题
金属间化合物Hoagge与Kagome旋转冰状态的低温传输特性
Low-temperature transport properties of intermetallic compound HoAgGe with kagome spin ice state
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究了低温和沿$ a $ a和$ c $轴的磁化率,磁化,电阻率和导热率,而在$ a $ c $ axis的磁场和磁场中的磁性敏感性,电阻率,电阻率,电阻率,电阻率,电阻率,电阻率,电阻率,电阻率,电阻率,电阻率,电阻率,电阻率,电阻率,电阻率,电阻率,电阻率,电阻率和导热率。磁化曲线分别显示出$ b \ parallel a $的一系列元磁过渡和小磁滞,分别是$ b \ parallel c $的弱元磁过渡。磁化率和$ρ(t)$曲线均显示出在抗铁磁过渡($ t \ rm_n \ sim $ 11.3 K)和自旋重新定位过渡($ \ sim $ 7 k)处的异常。在零场和非常低的温度下,发现电子是主要的热载体。对于$ b \ parallel a $,$ρ(b)$曲线显示出较大且正向的横向磁路线(MR),在$ b^2 $和$ b $ linear之间具有非凡的野外依赖性,并在MetAmagnetic Transitions and MetAmagnetic Transitions and Bow Field Hysterises中伴有异常;同时,$κ(b)$主要随着场的增加而降低,并在元磁过渡下显示一些异常。对于$ b \ parallel c $,有弱和负纵向MR,而$κ(b)$显示出相当强大的场依赖性,表明声子热传输的作用。
We study the magnetic susceptibility, magnetization, resistivity and thermal conductivity of intermetallic HoAgGe single crystals at low temperatures and in magnetic fields along the $a$ and $c$ axis, while the electric and heat currents are along the $c$ axis. The magnetization curves show a series of metamagnetic transitions and small hysteresis at low field for $B \parallel a$, and a weak metamagnetic transition for $B \parallel c$, respectively. Both the magnetic susceptibility and $ρ(T)$ curve show anomalies at the antiferromagnetic transition ($T\rm_N \sim$ 11.3 K) and spin reorientation transition ($\sim$ 7 K). In zero field and at very low temperatures, the electrons are found to be the main heat carriers. For $B \parallel a$, the $ρ(B)$ curves display large and positive transverse magnetoresistance (MR) with extraordinary field dependence between $B^2$ and $B$-linear, accompanied with anomalies at the metamagnetic transitions and low-field hysteresis; meanwhile, the $κ(B)$ mainly decrease with increasing field and display some anomalies at the metamagnetic transitions. For $B \parallel c$, there is weak and negative longitudinal MR while the $κ(B)$ show rather strong field dependence, indicating the role of phonon heat transport.